The Study On The Custody Of The Rural Stay-bewatched Children In Our Country

With the rapid economic development and the growing urbanlization, a large amount of extra work force from the rural areas is moving into the cities, and among them, the young blood take the most part. Considering the relevant factors such as the registered permanent residence policy, the education system, economic situation as well as the working pressure, most of the married young couple prefers to entrust their old parents or relatives and friends with their children in the form of bring-up and custody, which makes the under-ages become the stay-bewatched children. The stay-bewatched child is a special group when compared with the other under-ages. And the empty of the parents'custody and the shortage of the guardian's care lead to a serious damage of the stay-bewatched children's rights, such as the rights of be watched, be safe and healthy, be educated as well as be promoted. Meanwhile, with the children's growth, the contradiction between their aspiration for the parents'care and the shortage of that in the real life could easily trigger some problems on the children's physiology, psychology, study and behavior. It is clear that the shortage of the stay-bewatched children's custody is the direct reason of the damage on their health and wealth, and the custody of the stay-bewatched children become the principal issue. Therefore, the writer started from the current problems of the rural stay-bewatched children, combined the empty of the nation's current custody system, analysised the responsibility and obligation of the stay-bewatched children's parents, relatives or friends besides parents and also the nation to them in a nomological way. Then concluded that the definitude of each group's responsibility and obligation is the only way to guarantee and supervise the stay-bewatched children more effectively. In the end, based on our current situation as well as the cultural background, the writer drawn some suggestions to promote and perfect the rural stay-bewatched children's custody system...