The Study Of Self-education In Ideological And Political Education

Along with unceasing research to discipline in the Ideological and political education and the development of educate practices active, it appear quite prominent to display person's independence and enhance education valid. And the self-education in Ideological and political education is one of person's independence. The self-education in Ideological and political education is mainly conducted as the following three parts:Part I : The main meaning, rationale and the research value of self-education in the Ideological and political education are studied. The self-education in Ideological and political education refers to one of the students' positive the reflection under external guidance of Ideological and political education, generally speaking, it is a high introspection activity which the students achieve the aims to conform to the ideological concept, the political viewpoint and the moral rule in the society, this is the process that students establish the educational goal on own initiative positively and chooses the education content, and act the cognition , experience, regulation and transformation to ownself in politics and morals in the Ideological and political education.The main rationale of self-education in Ideological and political education are made up has "person's theory", dialectical relational theory of internal cause and the external factor and person's subjective initiative theory in Marxism as well as the Marxism classical writers' "the self-education" elaboration and so on.The research the self-education theory in Ideological and political education's is helpful to inheritance and the development to our country self-education tradition and the theory and improve system info to Ideological and political education; It is helpful to enhance practice effect to Ideological and political education, advance the Chinese present age Marxism popularity to realize to educate people with the Marxism Chinese newest theory achievement, It also is helpful to raise socialism constructor and successor with full-scale development in morality, intelligence and physique.Part II ,The self-education process in Ideological and political education is mainly studied . it mainly refer to formulation of the self-education goal, choice of the self-education content, the self-education movement, the effect appraisal to self-education as well as adjustment and consummation to the self-education and so on.The self-education's goal in Ideological and political education refers to the anticipated result in politics with certain amount of time personal character through self-education in Ideological and political education according to the social request and person's development need; It is the premise to carries out Ideological and political education self-education and is helpful to enhance the self-educater aware activity, while it is also the important basis to examine the effect to self-education in Ideological and political education . To assign the self-education's goal in Ideological and political education refers to several factors as follows: request to the social development, the Ideological and political education goal, the self-educaters' factor, physical and the social culture spiritual conditions to develop self-education.The self-education content's choice in Ideological and political education is a dynamic process, which mainly refers the below way as follows. Obtaining the science the education contents through rejecting the spontaneous unscientific education content; Obtaining the general contents through striping the non-moral education ingredient; Selection to actual content conforming to self-education main body acceptance withthe law of development resting on the self-education the target.The self-education movement in Ideological and political education is the process of the cognition, theexperience, the regulation, finally forms the behavior based on the self-education consciousness, which is the intrinsic thinking activity and the external practice unification and organic synthesis between the self-educaters' psychological activity and the social norm request. After that it needs to appraise its effect, definite its positive factors and adjust to activity deviating self-education goal.Part III, The self-education principle, condition and the way in Ideological and political education is mainly studied. The principle in self-education of the Ideological and political education mainly follows: the principle union between leading by political education and the disposition of self-educaters, the principle union between the individual self-education and the collective self-education unify, the principle union between self-education utilizablity and the goal disposition union principle.The scientific education content is the union between the social norm and the choice self-educaters, which is first condition to realize self-education; The subjective initiative display is the self-education intrinsic power, which passes through in self-education throughout, it means self-education the termination if the subjective initiative stop; The self-education environment is the external factor among self-education development, which affects in self-education each link and decides the self-education development ways and means choice.The ways to realize self-education refer to the self-study, the self-training, the criticism and the self-criticism and the practice exercise and so on. The self-study is the process of self-educaters' self-approval, the self-choice and accept to thought politics morals knowledge, which are the self-study three basic steps. The personal self-training is a kind of activity to train political attitude, ideology and the moral character, its concrete form mainly has resolves, introspection, deny oneself and prudence and so on. The practice exercise mainly includes the work exercise, social practice and profess study, the work exercise forms the work habit, deeply loves the working people through the participation in the work directly. The aim to social practice is that obtains to society's cognition through the discussion, the visit, the investigation and study and so on, they are all the important way to realize self-education in Ideological and political education.