The Growth Of Civil Society In China And Political Development

Since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th, one of the important results of China's reform and opening policies, was that Civil society' s the existence and development of economic, political, legal and cultural environment has undergone fundamental changes. As the market economy and democratic development, a wide range of civil society organizations have emerged, an independent civil society to rise rapidly, and thus the political, economic, social and cultural life in an increasingly profound impact. The rise of civil society, the whole community is an important progress; contribute to the advancement of the democratic political process. Contribute to the health of the market economy development, and to build a harmonious society.Civil society refers to the State or the government system, and the market system or enterprise outside of all civil society organizations and non-governmental ties between the sum it is political, and economic spheres of society outside the field of public or private areas. The growth of civil society and political development of relations is essentially political power, economic power and social power in the political field, economic and social fields between the distributions. After nearly 30 years of reform and social autonomy initial development, however, the government still controls most of the social power and economic fields have begun to infiltrate the social sphere. Chinese citizens in the growing community of the difficulties facing the system is mainly external environment such as laws and regulations on nongovernmental organizations qualitative, double layer management system, "half the ' official' half of the Nationality," the actual existence of civil society organizations form State financial support for civil society organizations lack of charity fund-raising occupied space, and so on, the internal mechanisms, such as civil society organizations statute, decision-making body, management, human resources, financial status, legitimacy and credibility, and so on. On the development of civil society there is a serious constraint. There is an urgent need to adopt a set of measures to optimize the growth of civil society in China's external environment, improve the growth of civil society, the internal mechanism, laws and regulations of macro-regulation and control, use modern tools of civil society organizations to achieve the modernization of management, and continually expand the activities of civil society organizations in public areas, increasing civil society organizations to control public opinion, in an active and steady manner to guide activities of civil society organizations. Guide the participation of civil society organizations, political democratization, the people are the masters of specific ways. In the party's leadership, and actively guide non-government organizations through various methods to educate the masses and to enhance the people's political awareness, awareness of the law, civic consciousness, so that they can quickly and actively to the building of socialist democratic politics to play its ownership role.