Analysis Of Deliberative Democracy Theory

Deliberative Democracy Theory is a democratic theory that rose in western Politics circles since 1990s.Its rise is to response the problems that the western society faced, especially the potential, profound and permanent moral consciousness of the multicultural society, and the majority can not participate in the public decision effectively because of the imparity of cognitive resource among races, cultures and groups. The theory considers that public policy must be determined through the progress of public deliberation, by discussing, talking and arguing among free, equal citizens.This theory is the result of politicians'aiming at the limitation of representative democratic political system in contemporary development progress and turning over to think the essence of democracy deeply. It's a revise of the trend of over emphasizing liberty and ignoring equality of Liberalism democracy or electoral democracy and it is the new development of democracy theory in contemporary era.Because of the differences of political cultural tradition and current situation, China faces very different democratic politics problems with western countries. but as to Deliberative Democracy Theory, it can also be applied to China,and China's democratic political construction should give Deliberative Democracy more space. In conclusion, the researching of Deliberative Democracy Theory has great academic and actual meaning. Testimonial Session, Democratic Counsel, Villager Democratic Encounter, Villager Democratic Encounter etc., which arised in the development of china's democracy, are also the germination of Deliberative Democracy. Deliberative Democracy is an important approach to realize socialist democracy.The thesis summarizes the establishment of Deliberative Democracy Theory, analyses connotation and characteristics, then discusses function of Deliberative Democracy and its enforcement regulations and dilemma, finally probes into institution arrangement and strategic choice of Deliberative Democracy in modern China.