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The Two Kinds Of View About Justice Of The Contemporary Liberalism

Posted on:2007-04-02Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:H Y LiuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166360182999035Subject:Ethics
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Justice is the eternal theme of the histroy of human thought. During the different social and historical periods, the content of justice was defined by the different theory schools vary. This artical mainly argue that the individual thought's tendency toward the justice issue, which are about the equality and freedom of liberalism Rawls and Nuoqike.The paper is divided into four main parts:The first part is about the point Rawl depicted. Justice is fair. Through the two basic principles and social contract which is origin of state analysised, we confirm that Rawls had emphasized the equality in the coordination of freedom and equality.His justice theory is full of Kant-style that accommodation and compromise feature which helps to ease and harmonize the social conflicts.The second part is on Nuoqike's perspective, Justice is the right of individuals. Through the significance of the weakest countries and the individual rights and the entitlement theory analysis, We confirm that Nuoqike had upholded the traditional liberalism which Stressed natural human rights.The third part is the analysis of the differences and the same of Rawls and Nuoqike's theories. Nuoqike had said that the principle of justice of Rawls was only results, is the model of the principles, yet the principle of the entitlement theory was a historical justice, Non - modular principle. And in the social cooperation, the talent and the assignment proposes the different . But in counter- utilitarianism, Two person had emphasized the individual rights surpass the friendly ethics. Also discovered through the analysis, Rawls and Nuoqike all had supported the external system which standarded person's behavior, But had neglected human's intrinsic value.The fourth part is through two kinds of justice theories analyses to find out the enlightenment to the Chinese society ethics. Mainly is from the different historical background, from individual and collective angle, from the system justice and the individual ethic carries on the exploration to the Chinese society justice pattern.
Keywords/Search Tags:The liberalism, Justice, Equality, Freedom
PDF Full Text Request
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