The Comparison And Research Between The Chinese And Foreign Anti-dumping Act

With the development of the Open Reform Policy since 20 years ago, especially since the 1990s, the foreign trade in our country has been developing rapidly. The economy in China has kept up with the economy of the world to a large extent. Entry into WTO is a good manifestation which means China will participate in the great cycle of the world economy more fully and completely. The practice of the development in the international economy and trade proves that a country which fails to protect her national economy and promote her economic development effectively will have difficulty in sharing the benefits brought by international division of labor and free trade. Therefore this requires two things: first, we should conform to the regulations and rules of World Trade Organization so as to improve our level in the Open Reform Policy, second, we should make sufficient preparations in advance, researching and taking advantages of related clauses in WTO so as to maintain our economic benefits legally.Anti-dumping Act system is the game rule of the participation in the international competition, followed by each founding member of WTO, and it is the law norm adopted all over the world as well. In the outline of "The Tenth Five-Year Plan" put forward in the fourth session of the ninth NPC, it is stated that "Protect anti-dumping, countervailing duties, and safeguard mechanism, strengthening the negotiations in the foreign anti-dumping and countervailing duties, so as to maintain the legal rights of enterprises in China. " Therefore, following and adopting regulations of WTO through the comparison between the Chinese and foreign anti-dumping acts, thus strengthening and perfecting Chinese anti-dumping act system is of great significance.The thesis is divided into four chapters. The first chapter gives a generalintroduction of anti-dumping, analyzing the connotation, classification, motive and condition, economic influence of dumping as well as the notion of basic characteristics and the effects in the international trade. Chapter Two summarizes the recognition of dumping in entity rules and its impairment. Chapter Three discusses anti-dumping investigation, anti-dumping measures in procedure rules. Then based on the previous contents, Chapter Four elaborates on the inefficiencies in our present anti-dumping act, and puts forward some proposals and suggestions of improvements aiming at the existing problems.