The Empirical Study, Influencing Factors And Intervention Of Teenagers' Patriotic Feeling

This research, on the basis of adolescents'general sentimental quality, gives an intensive study of patriotic feeling which subordinates to moral feelings. Patriotic feeling is sentiment of one's loyalty and passion to his/her country and nation. It is the noble moral feeling which our country devotes much attention to, our school education stresses, especially significant nowadays on nation rejuvenation. Adolescence is the key stage of forming individual patriotic feeling, therefore to explore the development discipline of adolescents'patriotic feeling is of great significance to patriotism education. On this base, it is very actual value to explore the influencing factors of adolescents'patriotic feeling and then carry on the effective intervening. on the research by literature retrieval, questionnaire survey, individual interview, on-site teaching and etc. methods together, we worked out a questionnaire about influencing factors of adolescents'patriotic feeling, investigated and analyzed the patriotic feeling and its influencing factors of adolescents, besides those we also explored on-site teaching method on adolescents'patriotic feeling, and verified workability and validity of teachers'enthusiastic teaching towards improving adolescents'patriotic feeling.The result shows that:(1) The questionnaire about influencing factors of adolescents'patriotic feeling, has good reliability and validity, and can be used for a testing tool.(2) The present status of the adolescents'patriotic feeling is that: a). Adolescents'patriotic feeling is positive, but it still needs to be further improved. b). There is an"Eighth Grader's Phenomenon"in the grade difference of adolescents'patriotic feeling. c). Adolescents' patriotic feeling will be improved while the increasing ratio of the teachers using teachers enthusiastic teaching they meet.(3) The 4 main factors that influence adolescents'patriotic feeling are teacher, classmate, parents and society, where teacher and classmate have a significant effect to forecast the level of adolescents'patriotic feeling. And for the teacher, the teacher-student relationship and the level of teacher's emotional teaching are the two core dimensions.(4) Adolescents'patriotic feeling can be promoted by teachers enthusiastic teaching in class.