The Historical Investigation Of Political Views And Practice Of China Zhi Gong Party In The Period Of Republic Of China

China Zhi Gong Party is a glorious tradition democratic party. It was restructured based on the American Hong Men Zhi Gong Party under the catalytic turbulent social situation in the twenties century. For a long time, China Zhi Gong Party is contributed for the motherland's prosperity and worked hard for maintaining the legitimate rights and interests of overseas Chinese.In this paper, it is sorted the China Zhi Gong Party's political ideas of the evolution systemic during the Republic of China era. From 1925, when the party founded, to 1930, the China Zhi Gong Party experienced from the brewing process to produce, and put forward to their own political views. Its political views were mainly contended:advocating the "three-building doctrine "; realizing the national unity by promoting the "United provinces autonomous", advocating democracy policy, being against the one-party dictatorship, Claiming the economic democracy and to develop agricultural, to solve the land problem reasonable.These claims; some followed the development of the times, which have progressive and positive roles in history. But some also exist inevitable limitations of understanding. And because of China Zhi Gong Party newly established, it is still in the immature state in theory, which also lack of scientific analysis on the domestic situation and the social development trend.Thus, it has turned into a political party in the organization, but it didn't really play its role in the political struggle in the country.After the outbreak of September 18th Incident, the time from 1931 to1945 is the critical period for the Chinese nation to survive, and it is also an important period for China Zhi Gong Party to shift its political and ideological thoughts. With the deepening of the Japanese imperialist aggression, China Zhi Gong Party changed the political stance gradually, and put together into a vigorous resistance with the domestic political parties.After the anti-war ended, the Chinese civil war broke out. China Zhi Gong Party restored with the help of Communist Party. And with their growing awareness, the party see the the purpose of U.S. invasion by reconciling the civil war clearly. As a result, China Zhi Gong Party embarked on the anti-cks and anti-American radically, and accepted the new democratic revolution led by the Communist Party. In this period, China Zhi Gong Party engaged in the anti-imperialist patriotic movement, civil war and the struggle against dictatorship actively, and also participated into building the new China actively.The views of China Zhi Gong Party reflect the political ideas of the overseas Chinese, returned overseas and their relatives, which presented the rise of the new political forces on behalf of oversea Chinese, while their thoughts and actions affected by the leaders of their party. During the Republic of China era, China Zhi Gong Party's political views and practices have made the overseas participation in politics came ture gradually, and promoted the development of the Chinese democratic revolution, at the same time, it strengthened the ties with overseas Chinese, in order to exert the overseas Chinese's economic advantages and accumulate some rich experience for the new China Overseas to develop.