The Study And Exploration On Relatively Concentrated Administrative Punishment

The relatively centralized right to administer penalties is an important institution, established by Administrative Penalties Law. The centralized right to administer penalties means one administrative organ performs the centralized rights which other administrative organs used to perform. The law of the People's Republic of China on administrative punishment prescribed in article 16:The state council or the province authorized by the state council, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the central government may decide an administrative organ performs administrative punishments which the relevant administrative authorities perform, but the restriction of freedom of administrative sanctions by the public security organs exercise only.The reason of In the form of law to confirm the relatively concentrated administrative punishment is that according to the system of socialist market economy, we must establish a clear division, high efficiency, coordinated operation, the norms of behavior of administrative law enforcement system. However, China's current administrative law enforcement mode, the same level as the existence of multiple departments tube unified solid and law enforcement, belong to a system of law enforcement departments at all levels, and management of multilayer infighting. At the same time, each administrative law enforcement fragmented, and lack of effective coordination mechanism, the phenomenon is quite separate responsibilities.The relatively centralized right to administer penalties which as a legal system was put forward to solve, the long-standing afore-mentioned problems of administrative departments, improve the administrative law enforcement level and efficiency, reduce the cost of administrative law enforcement and further deepen the reform of administrative system, is of far-reaching significance. In recent years, through the advance in the regions,it also made a preliminary results. However, every new system is introduced as a new attempt, also gradually revealed many problems. Especially in the imperfect theoretical support of the background, many experts and scholars has begun to consider the system of time, which can solve the problem of the possibility and feasibility. Even someone put forward the system doesn't like people imagine so beautiful.But as a direction of reform, it is very valuable. In the long run, it cannot fundamentally eliminate disadvantages of traditional administrative punishment system, cannot completely change the administrative penalty of chaotic state. It does not accord with modern administrative law, and the basic requirements of the international practice concept and system of administrative law.This article from the basic concept of the relative concentration of administrative punishments, and through the analysis of the theoretical basis and realistic significance for the system establishment, combining the implementation, summarizes its existing problems, and puts forward relative concentration of the reform of administrative punishments, and the path to its mode of future development put forward a constructive suggestion to make better to play its proper role.