| This text is one of the special scientific research plan project, which contents that "The Study of Several Legal Problems in Project Supervision System " of Education Department in Shan'xi Province .The text regards building legal liability of project supervision and responsibility risk as the research object, existing construction is managed on the foundations of the regulation system and performance of building system of managing in our country, start with studying the behavior of managing, have studied basic theories and built the theory of managing and analyzed the formulation which is built legal liability of project supervision systematically in usage, define the legal liability managed, have explained in an all-round way and to the quantization of risk factor in the responsibility risk managed, have proposed setting up and manages engineer's professional liability insurance system and perfect.On the basis of analyzing behavior of managing in an all-round way , it is analyzed that the contract which manages the behavior is restrained and restrained with the periphery of the contract, the component manages the restraint system of the behavior, has explained the positive connection of restraining the system from managing responsibility and emerging, and has made corresponding analysis to illegal law responsibility.Supported by current laws and regulations system, use the analytic approach of the real example to analyze in an all-round way that manage three kinds of responsibility shapes of legal liability. Administrative responsibility , criminal responsibility and civil liability. Have analyzed the relevant problems of existence in the administration of justice of managing criminal responsibility is asserted, liability accident managed to define crime suitable then project great incident crime, have analysed especially liability for breach of contract bears and damages the principle of compensation while managing civil liability,have queried to the relevant questions in the current law.There is responsibility to be risky, this text is based on generous census data, set up the risk factor model which manages the responsibility risk, confirm the method in weight in the level analytic approach (AHP) used in the mathematics method, have calculate and confirm the influence weight of every factor, has proposed based on this relevant risks control the suggestion.Current situation of the development and domestic and international current situation of managing engineer's professional liability insurance in the face of our country are compared, have structured, perfected the basic frame that our country manages the liability insurance system of engineer's professional market, use the economics basic principle of information to analyze to the reverse choice question of the liability insurance, propose solving the reverse choice problem through introducing the investigation cost. |