| The Asian financial crisis in 1997 has further promoted the intention of speeding up regional economic cooperation among East Asian countries and regions. China got the entrance ticket for the internationalization after WTO entry in 2001, and the 16th Party Committee has made the decision of taking the strategic opportunity in the first 20 years of the 21st century. The change of external environment and internal real demand increase has objectively required that China should make re-orientation for the strategy of opening to the outside and regional policy. This article is trying to study on the China's internationalized strategy orientation and regional policy selection, with a total of 25,000 characters, illustrated in 6 chapters respectively. Chapter 1 discusses on the current advantages and roles for China to participate in the regional cooperation of East Asia. Among them, China's advantages are regarded as the three advantages: favorable opportunity, geographical location and support of the people. Favorable opportunity means China is now at the best period in history; favorable geographical location means China is located in the center of East Asia; and support of the people means it is in the same cultural circle of East Asia, having the cultural recognition. It is because of such advantages that China's participation in the regional cooperation in East Asia will be good for China to play its role. Such a role will be concentrated on the following aspects: firstly, good development trend, capable of playing the role of a large country; secondly, strong radiation ability, capable of playing the driving role; thirdly, responsible for the regional affairs, capable of playing the stable role; fourthly, as a regional large country, capable of playing the constructive role. Chapter 2 makes brief evaluation on the two important and feasible regional cooperation theories. The first theory is free trade zone theory, and the second one is regional integration theory. These two theories have both overlapping in content but also difference focus. They are both the summary of the practical experience of the western regional cooperation, and the theoretical mode reference and guideline principle prompting for the development of regional cooperation. One of the key points disclosed in this theory lies that the China's regional strategy selection can't get away from its geographical location, and then it is followed by the discussion of cooperation mode and cooperation target, and cooperation scheme discussion and action based on the regional economic features. Chapter 3 studies on the development history of the East Asian cooperation, summarizes its features, and analyzes the reasons. The development history is divided into three stages. The first stage is between mid 1960's and late 1970's, called lingering period; the second stage is between 1980's and late 1990's, called vigorous development period; the third stage is from late 1990's till now, called deepening and integration period. Three features are summarized through the study on the development history of the East Asian regional cooperation: firstly, slow start, low starting point, and fast development; secondly, monotonous type, insufficient function, and overlapping; thirdly, loose organization, non-systemization, and non-exclusiveness. Regarding the reasons of forming such features, the analysis shows they are closely related to the following three situations: firstly, there is a big difference for the economic development level of different countries in East Asia; secondly, there is a deep historical conflict among the East Asian countries; thirdly, the external force with USA as the head is blocking such a regional cooperation. Chapter 4 is focused on illustrating the realistic significance for China to participate in the regional economic cooperation of East Asia. The significance is mainly reflected that East Asia provides multiple strategic foundations for the development of China. It is summarized into four items: 1. The situatio...
|
PDF Full Text Request