Hequ folk song has a long history, rich in content, and bend people's daily lives and, most directly carry forward bend people's feelings and cultural life. The article uses the linguistic theories and methods, starting from the field surveys, combined with literature and oral information on the bend of the voice characteristics of folk song research.This article is composed of the introduction, the main text and the conclusion.The first chapter is introduction. First clear and the present situation of research significance, the relationship between language and literature, songs and language, folk songs and dialect, the relationship between the three aspects of concrete works and articles by were discussed. From the linguistics Angle that folk songs, is the study of scientific research, the methods to build their own theory system, provides the theoretical foundation for writing. And pointed out the development and protection of the intangible cultural heritage significance.The second chapter of the northern dialect is discussed, and the main characteristics of northern dialect and the characteristics and the northern folk relationship between. The main characteristic of the northern dialect vocabulary speech characteristics, characteristics and grammar characteristic. The folk song, including mountain ErRenTai characteristics, the characteristics and the relationship between the two. In this paper based on the northern dialect with northern folk songs.The third chapter discusses mainly the northern folk songs. From the notes, length, meals, and how the sound rhythm law in four aspects. Sound in a two-syllable's sound basis, there are also three syllables and four syllables, points out that the northern folk relatively free sentence forms and how these forms pause. The noise from the northern folk songs and poems, metrical sees reduplicated, well and word of overlap and rhyme, alliteration characteristics form the aspects to highlight niver course, folk with the pace of northern dialect forms and methods. How long is through the law and law of opern clearly show.The fourth chapter in hequ area is characteristic of folk songs lyrics in hequ area, using the local proverb and a string of words, lifelike a folk language features, northern real tough life and then rural public folk life, taking pains to sing the optimistic spirit and strong character.The fifth chapter is the rhetoric in hequ folk songs. Folk in hequ selection of words, use a variety of performances, and rhetoric, centralized used some rhetoric, such as tropes and chessboard, etc. And these rhetorical and figures in the early folk songs in use, in the development process and have come down, make the content and form of folk songs.The sixth chapter is ChenZi respectively, the use ChenZi enumerated in words and sentences, the sentence first tail, summarizes the characteristics of northern ChenZi folk songs in northern and analyzes the role and significance. |