Theory Of Form "V Dou Bu V"

At present there are many research results about modern Chinese adverb"dou". Lv Shuxiang "Modern Chinese of 800 Words" (1994) pointed out that"dou"around the character with the identical verb, preceding moves the vocabulary to affirm, latter moves the vocabulary to denial, this article takes this as the foundation, to inspection the form of"V dou bu V", utilized three plane theories, the construction type grammar theory and so on to study the usage and the significance whith the verb in this form, as well as the entire form in syntax significance.This article is for the purpose of adopting the surface language phenomenon of form"Vdou bu V"to understand that its intrinsic in-depth meaning, induces its syntax semantics, the language to use, a language characteristic, so that further deep research"V dou bu V"form. The paper takes"three plane theories"as the backing, the form and the significance unifies, to description"V dou bu V"form's language phenomenon, and auxiliary explained by the theory, uses the method which describes and analyzes and explanation unifies, makes every effort to achieve observes comprehensively, the description is full, and the explanation is thorough.The full text altogether divides into six parts:Zero, OutlineThis part has summarized the question of statement and the research significance, has outlined the related research summary, which is mainly about the partial dictionary research and some research results of similar verb form, finally has been clear about the research scope and the language materials source and labeling.One, the syntax function and semantic characteristic of"V dou bu V"formThis chapter has analyzed the syntax function of"V dou bu V"form, mainly induced it to act as the predicate, adverbial, the attribute function in the sentence structure, might also make the syntactic component independently. Simultaneously has also analyzed the semantic characteristic of"V dou bu V"form, is mainly analysis the characteristic about"V", has discussed"V"'s type,"V"'s semantic characteristic and"V"'s tone. Finally has also discussed the construction type righteousness of"V dou bu V"form. Second, the language uses function of"V dou bu V"formThis chapter analyzed the language uses function of"V dou bu V"form, mainly had two aspects: Shows the level and the table speaker's subjective manner. The level of"V dou buV"form is arrives from the first floor to the high level, the expression degree may by shallow to deep or by deep to shallow; when shows speaker's subjective manner may shows the appreciation and the commendation manner and expression, the complaint and the discontented manner and expression, but may also shows the statement expression and manner. Finally has discussed the semantic language uses and characteristic of"V dou bu V", namely"V dou bu V"does have the subjectivity, the negativity and the descriptive in the language uses.Third, the language function of"V dou bu V"formThis chapter has first outlined the worthy people of former times about a language engagement and the coherent theory achievement, then analyzes the language function of"V dou bu V"form, has discussed"V dou bu V"form about its language engagement, including"V dou bu V"form's abbreviation and glossary engagement; the semantics link up of"V dou bu V"form, like the contrast relations, the ordinal response, the progressive relations, the transition relate, the causal relation and the supposition relations; And the cognition linguistic environment of"V dou bu V"form.Fourth,"V dou bu V"form and"V ye bu V"formThis chapter first described the comparison about"ye"and"dou", then has compared the two's semantic characteristic, what"V dou bu V"form expression the significance of"a spot/radically dou bu V", thich is the turns and denies relations, but"V ye bu V"does not only expresses the relation of the turns and denies, but may also expresses that one kind of prefernce relation, or expresses one compound state.Fifth, conclusionThe conclusion part stated the paper major point and conclusion, are the full text summaries.This article from language multiple perspectives fact, semantic characteristic, language terminology function, construction type grammar and so on to discussions"V dou bu V"form, through to analysis this language phenomenon, discusses its intrinsic theory basis, causes us to be have the further understanding of"V dou bu V"form. But because the knowledge is limited, this article also has many insufficient places: Firstly, this article refers the verb only by "Chinese Verb Usage Dictionary" (2000), the verb which inspects is not primarily comprehensive; Secondly, about verb classified question, although has referred to some research by worthy people of former times's, but still obviously rough, classifies not fine; Thirdly, the research of"V dou bu V"form mostly is the preliminary phenomenon description, the theory explanation is unplentiful. Also only has slightly research to its related form's comparison. These questions will wait for in the future solve through unceasingly study and the self-enhancement diligently.