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Protestantism Ethics And Rational Capitalism Development

Posted on:2010-10-05Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Q ZhengFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360302467798Subject:Marxist philosophy
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Marx. Weber's life devotes to the inspection: World various religion economic ethics view, Attempts from the comparison research angle, Discusses world each race the energetic cultural makings and between this nationality's socio-economic development energetic cultural makings. From this subject, The Weber attempts through the discussion religion and the capitalism relations straightens out it"the rationalization"and the modernity theory, He thought that modern times capitalism is the capitalism higher form. it is one kind of capitalism in the true sense. Because this kind of capitalism is the rationalism development result, Therefore it may become"the reasonable capitalism, Accurate it should be"tool rational capitalism. This kind"rational capitalism"is the rationality to the economic activities, the political behavior comprehensive seepage. Speaking of the West modern capitalism, protestantism ethics is displaying the moral rule function. Under protestantism ethics's influence, rational capitalism's politics, the economy, the culture presented the significant transformation. What our country passes stresses are quite many are the society the function which develops to the human, but we has neglected person's development to a certain extent to the social development function. Today, we should take the individual and society's energetic makings which be composed of this individual the economic development influential role. We are devoting under the socialist market economic system develop the social economy, the main body energetic makings condition realize obviously to the ultimate objective have the very important function. Therefore, in reliefed to the Weber protestantism ethics thought's research the important theory value and the practical significance.At present our country is late in this aspect's research start, the achievement is not very rich. The majority scholars are analyze the Weber from ethics or in the sociological angle the thought. In the object of study and the angle of view, the domestic and foreign works and paper very major general protestantism ethics and the rational capitalism development question unifies the research, the basic limitation to the Weber thought's introduction, the system combs and so on, direct systematic, deep research protestantism ethics and the rational capitalism development question's work does not have. This article thought that protestantism ethics promoted the rational capitalism development. Modern times capitalism may say that is"tool rational capitalism. Protestantism ethics stimulated the tool rational growth, the tool rational growth is the capitalism development first condition, the capitalism development has accelerated the tool rational expansion, has caused the tool rational world outlook spread, the ultimate value is neglected. Therefore protestantism ethics when rational capitalism develops the certain extent faces is being in a dilemma the difficult position.This article basic content altogether divides into four parts. The first part: Elaborated the rationalism development and the rational capitalism meaning, the nature. The Weber is a new Conde principle sociologist, his main idea viewpoint in the rationalism is on the decline unceasingly officially, but the non-rationalism emerges time forms. Modern capitalism is"tool rational capitalism", is the rationality to the economic activities, the political behavior comprehensive seepage. The second part: Elaborated protestantism ethics formation and the development, namely Weber protestantism ethics thought background and primary coverage. The background aspect mainly elaborates the Weber thought religious background, the academic background and the time background. The Weber protestantism ethics thought's content has two big aspects: Inherent responsibilities view and common custom asceticism. The third part: Inspected protestantism ethics and the rational capitalism development relations. This part attempted to elaborate the religious strength to affect the capitalism spirit archery target in any degree to form and in the world quantity dissemination. Rational capitalism's politics, the economy, actually could the cultural aspect be possible to find the explanation in which aspects from the religion. The fourth part: Has discussed the Weber protestantism ethics thought rationality, the limitation and the contemporary significance.This article studies the key point is protestantism ethics and the rational capitalism development relations, what discusses is how protestantism ethics to the rational capitalism politics, the economy, the culture to play the promoter action. This article is also for the purpose of showing that protestantism ethics is not the rational capitalism determining factor, but is the prerequisite. This article innovation spot lies:n the one hand inspected the Weber protestantism ethics thought primary coverage, on the other hand, discussed protestantism ethics to be in a dilemma the difficult position in capitalism development.This article research technique: First, literature law, Through returns to the Weber, the foothold text and the reality, studies the Weber the protestantism ethics thought main work. Second, cultural philosophy research technique. Inspection religion energetic cultural makings to reality influence.
Keywords/Search Tags:Protestantism ethics, Rationalism, Rational capitalism, Tool rationality, Value rationality
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