Font Size: a A A

A Comparative Analysis Of Inductive Acceptance

Posted on:2010-07-06Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:D WuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360302459245Subject:Logic
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The inductive acceptance is the key component of the entire inductive system, and it is also an important theory basis with which people can admit some scientific theory and its inferential reasoning method finally to their knowledge set. The intersection of the modern inductive logic starting to apply each discipline is the logical service, the various research techniques that inductive logic provides to probability, language, decision-making pave a brand-new way to the solution of the inductive acceptance questions.The inductive acceptance is for the purpose of studying the conclusion which obtains after the induction, or what kind of condition that people can accept the process from the induction condition to the conclusion. Acceptance is the people knowledge set expansion or contraction. This is careful and practical examining to inductive system, representing one kind of feasible research in the induction system, and also the key point of inductive logic relating with its main body. The article is divided into four parts:Firstly, through reviewing the present situation of modern inductive logic development and the fundamental research of inductive methods, elaborates the modern academic significance of induction acceptance.Secondly, elaborates the fundamental theory knowledge of inductive acceptance such as probability method and decision method.Thirdly, introduces several representative inductive acceptance theories.Finally, does the comparative research and analysis of several kinds of inductive acceptance theories, concludes present situation and insufficiency of inductive acceptance development, and makes the macroscopic outline of inductive acceptance.The inductive acceptance is working through the probability acceptance rule, deductive closure condition and deductive consistency. The unity of probability acceptance and deductive closure condition brings the lottery paradox. Although it is weakening the initial deductive and consistency condition, we do not find a good solution. Under semantics guidance, through the full title sentence's analysis and the full title sentence's probabilistic logic system, we have a good solution for full title sentence's inductive acceptance. But we still wait for the further discussion of the single sentence. The inductive acceptance theory of policy-making principle is much more close to the decision theory, also pays more attention to cognition effectiveness of induction. This overlapping method conforms to special characteristic of induction, and will have a groundbreaking significance of this question's further inquisition.The inductive acceptance itself has a very strong reality function, and it is irreplaceable in the development of education and science. This article through the comparison and analysis of several kinds of inductive acceptance theories outlines the survey of this question so that we can better master the development direction of inductive acceptance, and brings new inspiration to the inductive research..
Keywords/Search Tags:Inductive logic, Inductive acceptance, Lottery paradox, Probability, Decision theory
PDF Full Text Request
Related items