| Hsia state was established by one branch of T'ie-fo Hsiun-nu(é“弗匈奴) during the period of the sixteen states. Hsia state existed about 25years from its establishment in 407A.D.to its destruction in 431A.D.Although the existence of this regime in a relatively short time, it is an important part in all political powers during the period of the sixteen states.SO far, the research for the Hsia state is only in some fields.For example,Tong wan city, Dai lai city, Ho-lien bo-bo(赫连勃勃), the political policy of Hsia state and so on.A research for the extinct reason is few.Author analyzes the social background, ethnic composition and Ho-lien bo-bo,then analyzes the relationship between the strife and the demise of the Hsia state, with a view to concluding these factors on the impact of Hsia state, which reveals the regime's internal stability of the major role in the survival of the regime.In this article,the first part summarizes the establishment and development of Hsia state,the second part introduces the strife and the demise of the Hsia state,the third part analylizes the reason why the Hsia state emerges strife and the demise.The last part elaborates that strife and the demise is one of the main causes of Hsia state's extinction。... |