The Anti-Japanese War is a magnificent upsurge against a war of aggression in Chinese history. The reason of victory is in connection with the leadership of the Communist Party of China and the grass-roots democracy construct. The grass-roots democracy construct of Communist Party of China in the base areas behind the enemy has provided an important guarantee for the victory in the War of Resistance against Japan, and at the same time laid a solid class foundation and basis for the masses, for the victory in the war of liberation. The systematic study of anti-Japanese base grass-roots democracy, summing up its historical experiences contribute to a better grass-roots democracy during the War of Resistance Against Japan, carry forward the spirit of the building, in order to provide inspiration in establishing the new era of the masses of rural grassroots self-government system . It has a direct,practical significance in promoting the building of new socialist countryside and improving the socialist politics with Chinese characteristics .Having been looked over the whole developing process of the establishment and development of anti-Japanese base areas behind enemy, it can be divided into three phases: phases of the creating democratic base areas behind enemy after breaking out Anti-Japanese War ,and of building democratic base areas in stalemate,and large stage of development from Counterattack strategy to victory in the War of Resistance Against Japan. The main content includes the building of grass-roots political power in accordance with the "three-three" principles of democracy ,Universal democratic elections,organizing all various Anti-Japanese groups of people to carry out a wide range of pro-democracy movement in all its forms,and guiding the people of the base participate democratic orderly. The main features are always insisting on a combination of anti-Japanese and democracy,Grass-roots democracy the people's rights and interests of the economy ,the party's leadership and democratic centralism.The grass-roots democracy construct of Anti-Japanese Base Area has played an important role on the consolidation and development of Base Area ,and is a history of successful practice,has great significance at that time, in the historical conditions,as well as providing inspiration for building new countryside today. We should always uphold the party's leadership, protect the fundamental interests of the farmers effectively, Strive to improve people's awareness of democracy and political quality, finally, push forward grass-roots democratic institutionalization of the law constantly. |