The Liang zhou question is contradiction's extension and development between the Eastern Han Dynasty and the northwest national minority during the Periods of the Han dynasty and the Wei dynasty, its production and development have the profound historical background. It comes down to the politics, the economy, the military, the society, the ethnic relations and so on , has had significant and profound influence to the Eastern Han Dynasty, and even to the political situation of Three Kingdom era. Therefore the study of the subject can help us to be more comprehensive and in-depth understanding to the reasons for perdition of the Eastern Han dynasty, help us to truly grasp the skeleton and track of the political, military, national relation between the Han and the Qiang from the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Three Kingdoms as well.This article bases on the political historical background during the Periods of the Han dynasty and the Wei dynasty striving to comprehend the Liangzhou Army corps in a more objective and comprehensive angle. The full text divides four parts. In the first part it defines the Liang zhou Army corps' concept, then to discussed separately the Liangzhou Army corps' internal composition factor's attribute which including the blood relationship, the region relations, the Attachment relations, in order to better understand Liangzhou Corps .In the second part, we will discuss: the Liangzhou Corps is how to grow strong from the frontier region? Does it stem from what reason to accomplish preeminent battle effectiveness? How they can bypass the powerful forces of the central and local, entering the Luoyang to control the Eastern Han Dynasty political power? Under the background of the Guandong allied armies crusade against Dong Zhuo, how the Liangzhou Army corps can still control the central government? We believe that a series of history factor ,such as the Liangzhou Army corps head's special function, the rebellion of the Qiang nationality ,Liangzhou Army corps Integrating themselves with the Qiang nationality, eunuch and Relatives striving for the power as well as the Guandong allied ,has facilitated Liangzhou Army corps' starting. In the third part of this article, the main purpose is to find the reasons why the Liangzhou Army corps failed ultimately, We believes that, "little in academic" is the primary reason, and the contradictory's intension between the Liangzhou and the bingzhou military bloc is the direct cause which it fails to establish the political power. And the Liangzhou Army corps interior centrifugal force's proliferation finally causes its disintegration .The Last part mainly from the political situation, the economic and nationality relations to analyze the Liangzhou Army corps how to influence the society of the time, and then it has a whole learn to the Liangzhou Army corps, to the Liangzhou Army corps' historical localization will be more reasonable. |