| Materials are essential to the process of teaching content, the quality of the teaching material directly affects the quality of teaching. Piano teaching material is not only the carrier of music history and culture, but also an important component of the spirit of contemporary art culture.Since the foundation of New China, the construction of Piano materials has experienced five phases, budding, development, stagnancy, resume and development. It has been an integrated and diversification system. In this article, through the vertical and horizontal, macro-and micro-analytical point of view, and take the piano teaching material which is approach to the founding of new China as the study object, through the whole or case studies into piano teaching materials we have collected, conclude the developing characteristics of piano teaching materials to discover the problems existing in them, and explore the causes and solutions of these problems. The main contents of this article include:Introduction -brief description and explanation to the basic idea of the topics, the main contents, the core issues and research methods.The first chapter - summarization of the development of piano teaching materials since the foundation of new China. Divide the piano teaching materials into four stages of their background, education policy, typical teaching materials and the construction characteristics in various stages.The second chapter - the comparison of the piano teaching material since the founding of New China. Conclude the main characteristics and construction deficiency of the materials in each stage by analysis to the characteristics of teaching materials, content, the overall or horizontal angle comparison.Chapter III - study to Piano Construction materials at present. Make a few suggestions to the compiling and use of the materials by comparing between the status of the setting of higher piano courses and the using of materials at stage, analyzing the actuality of the teaching conditions in the universities.Appendix: the music training programs and syllabus of the piano training from the Capital Normal University and of the music institute of Hunan pedagogic University... |