A Study Of Song Qi's Poems

As a poet of late Kun-style in the Early-Song Dynasty, Song Qi (998-1061)is a scholar which has outstanding talent and great achievements, he and his brother Song Xiang are called "Two-Song". His works is abundant, the extant poems is more l,500,holding the certain component in the Early-Song Dynasty. He is well-known in the Early-Song Dynasty, but clearly lonely after dying. Besides the works of Yu Lou Chun, people rarely know about him, especially few people pay attention to his poems. Based on Song Qi's poems,the dissertation mainly discusses four aspects of Song Qi and his poems:Firstly, it mainly discusses Song Qi's biography and his thought. Song Qi comes from Yongqiu Kaifeng, but once lived in Anlu Hubei many years,so he is mistaken as coming from Anlu. Song Qi's thought mainly comes from Confucianism, but also mixes Taoism, the Buddhist and the legalist school. Song Qi not only makes friends frequently with the poets of Kun-style, but also with Ouyang Xiu, Mei Yaochen and so on.Secondly, it mainly discusses literature thought of Song Qi.In the literature thought, Song Qi pays great attention to "the sentiment", moreover the attention "Become Oneself, swallows anything and become oneself.Thirdly, it mainly discusses the poems of Song Qi. Song Qi's poems primarily describe things and express hearts, compares with the early poets of Kun-style, his poems use fresh rare words and proverbs, the skill gradually becomes skillful, the literary reference becomes better, the sentiment becomes stronger and heavier, in the later period, the style becomes deeply and unusual from gorgeous and splendid of the early period.Finally, it elaborates the historical status of Song Qi's poems. Song Qi's poems, not only inherit the Kun-style, but also enormously develop the Kun-style, in the certain, it has opened up the style of Jiangxi. In the literature thought, he requests "Become Oneself, this mind develop the formation of poet's independent innovative ideology in Song Dynasty. To sum up, the dissertation mainly makes a case study of Song Qi and his poems, bases on the method which unifies text and the historical data, unifies the Early-Song political and the literary reform on the special background, Song Qi give fresh things to Song's poems.