A Study Of The "V Qilai" Denoting A Position-movement Meaning In Sentence Structure

"V qilai"is frequently used in modern Chinese .It has many semantic types and several forms of sentence structure . This paper mainly takes the meaning of a position-movement as suverying object,and offers a systematic study on the"V qilai"denoting a position-movement meaning in sentence structure from multiple aspects in the way that combines form and meaning and that relates the dynamic and static study and that combines synchronic and diachronic study. The study is based on the grammmer of"Three Layer Theory"and the Theory of the Clause-oriented Approch. It mainly consists of three parts: the foreword ,the main part and a conclusion.The foreword mainly gives a review to the existing studies of Qilai and introduce the textual research . Still introduced the theories of this paper at the same time .The main part is divided into five chapters. In the chapter one , we mianly introduces the valence of"V qilai"and the kinds of its sentence patterns. In the chapter two,we analyze the certain tense which the survival of the clause of the sentence pattern -"NP主+ Vqilai"depends on from the internal and external factors . In the chapter three, we analyze the grammatical features of the clause paterns which contain patient object ,and discuss the differences between them. In the chapter four ,we analyze the differences between"V起来"and"V起"from the aspects of valence and the clause patterns and the levels of semantic and pragmatic. In the chapter five , we offer a diachronic analysis of the clausal patterns of"V起来",and give the order of them.At the end of this paper , a conclusion was made to the previous study.