| China has a long literary tradition, classical prose and classical poetry, a long history that goes back to ancient times. From the actual writing times, the prose had came out as early as the Shang dynasty, although they are extremely simple notes, but exist as a stylistic independence . Book of Changes, Spring and Autumncome out, people are beginning to attach importance to the arts prose. Zuo Zhuan, national language, war policyand the advent of the historical essays on people's prose notepad function has reached a considerable level of control. The Analects of Confucius, Mencius, Zhuang Zi, Xunzi, Scholars has launched the prose, not only that people's prose theory function is very understanding, and that people on the structure of prose and art system features also have considerable Understanding, to the late Warring States Period, as a prose style has been fully matures.The Analects of Confucius plain implication, recordly and briefly rich in content , both in form, or in both languages for each subsequent school essays for the future development of a good foundation, also contributed to the Mexican, Road, name, Law, and other various styles varied, lively prose. Mencius and The Analects of Confucius to compare, people will feel that Mencius admitted to the subject matter than The Analects of Confuciusmuch broader, Mencius the reality reflected by the appearance and social issues much broader than The Analects of Confucius , Mencius is the style than the Analects of Confucius more fluent, Han Chang, Mencius' s the language skills is more diverse and clever than The Analects of Confucius. This is mainly because the community in which Mencius, and Confucius has been different, the people that cross the political and cultural environment. The Confucian social practice is much more complicated than Kong Zi, he must under all kinds of pressure and resistance to sweep aside the clouds. Xunzi has become both integrity and level of clear and strict proof, is a more mature thematic papers. Parts of the book there are also among the logical link to form a complete system works.Kongzi,Mengzi and Xun Zi, as a representative of the pre-Qin Confucianism, the development of literature are given special attention, and the thinking of Chinese literature are at the early stage of development. Hence their literature will guide and regulate the thinking of the direction of development of Chinese literature. Essays on the Pre-Qin Scholars in ancient Chinese literature studies occupy an important position, revealed the pre-Qin Scholars prose unique nature and evolution of literary trajectory, to understand the special nature and the development process of ancient Chinese literature , with very Important theoretical significance. |