| The Song dynasty constructed in 960 years, Korean dynasty and the area south of Yellow River dynasty has already established the friendly intercourse relations. When the Song dynasty founds a nation, Song and Li has inherited countries' traditional friendship, Korea carries out on good terms of the area south of Yellow River dynasty foreign policy, The Korean light ancestor 11 years, Korea becomes first the country which pays tribute to the Northern Song Dynasty.At the same time, north part of China Liao and the Jin successively emerges, the Chinese territory is at the condition which the north and south minute governs, with Korean land territory docking country successively for Liao and Jin ,under they military force, Song and Li had good relation and bad intermittently , has spasms of industry, a segment of period is interrupted towards tribute tradeng Li relation good and bad intermittently , has spasms of industry, a segment of period is interrupted towards tribute trade When under the Liao and the Jin obstruction and the interference, Song Li relates the fashion bad, intermittent, section of times pay tribute the trade severance, but the marine trade and the folk trade are prosperous, causes the trade between Song and Li to continue limits intergovernmentally to pays tribute the trade.Because of the rulers of the Song and Li countries all take to develop their country trade, this time Song the Li merchant's folk trade is frequent, the Northern Song Dynasty time, this kind of exchange achieves a peak. The Song Dynasty is at the political diplomacy accumulates the poor deterioration the condition, the trade actually develops, the national commercial economy prosperity, promoted both countries' commercial trade developmentThe Song Dynasty that have advanced economical culture is attracting Korea, master line of the trade intercourse is not change, and which is vital role to impelled both countries between the Song and Li the cultural exchange. meanwhile, the business and trade intercourse of the both countries also impetued and formated the Northeast Asia economical circle.The main body of the paper have six parts, Part I is an introduction , summarize the purpose and significance of the thesis, carry out feasibility and breakthrough point, at the same time , It sums up the research result being related to the thesis macroscopicly.The second part mainly elaborates the historical background which Song and Li associates. Song and Li carry on the official contact on the foundation of the friendly intercourse, but because it effected by the international environment, the intercourse unceasingly changed. and Liao dynasty and Jin dynasty rised with Song, in order to their own benefits,they obstructs to be on good terms between Song and Li, and sever pay tribute the trade thirdly.The third part mainly elaborates the both countries commerce and economy development situation and the form of the trade.The development of agriculture and the handicraft industry maked Northern Song Dynasty have the abundant material base to develop its commerce, the commercial development of the Northern Song Dynasty increased the business tax, prospered the commercial metropolis, producted the paper money, developed and formated the countryside and the business net, which strengthened the commercial relation and the overseas trade. Korean time, the trade of each place prospered, the circulation of commodities developed, formulated the legal weight and measure, forms the business net, so the circulation of commodities to be more active than before.The forth part, the form of the commerce and trade contacts with each other between Song and Li have been mainly discussed, they have official trade, local trade and book copy trade. official Trade is effected by politics factor , the local trade form run through all the time of Song and Li associations, and developed vigorously under relatively enlightened ruler policy of both countries.The fifth part,what the intercourse of commerce and trade between Song and Li promoted economy and culture exchangeof both countries have been mainly discussed. Under the condition of Song and Li relations is interrupted several times, the merchants of Song dynasty played an important intermediary role in resuming diplomatic relations between Song and the Korean , advanced Song Dynasty culture propagates to Korean, the ancient book and record, painting and calligraphy, medical science, music , science and technology, shipbuilding, china etc, all this was accepted and be fonded by the Korean feudalism ruler and the people.The sixth part is conclusion, and is an induction and summary of the paper. |
