The Establishment And Functions Of Fudu Tong Yashu In Qing Danasty

The Hulun Buir region, located in northeast China,was governed by Heilongjiang-General, in Qing Danasty. In 1689,after the Sino-Russian "Treaty of Nerchinsk" signed, the Hulun Buir region came into a border with Russia along the heavily. To strengthen the building of the Hulun Buir region of the border, the Ching court set up the Hulun Buir Eight Banners nomadic garrison and established the Hulun Buir Yashu to manage that region. Yongzheng 10 years, in charge of the Ching court set up to guide the Hulun Buir Eight Banners, sorting by Beijing to send Secretary of State took the overall leadership of the Hulun Buir. Qianlong 8 years, a former agent in charge of the title to Fudu Tong, took direct leadership of the Hulun Buir Yashu Eight Banners. Guangxu 7 years, Fudu Tong was in charge of the title to set up the Hulun Buir Fudu Tong. The Hulun Buir Yashu jurisdiction of the Hulun Buir region as a body, its functions have in-depth military, political, economic, cultural and other areas, played an important role. Based on historical data to collect, collate, summed up, more comprehensive account of the Hulun Buir Fudu Tong Yashu the establishment of the Qing Dynasty in the process, and from the military, political, economic and cultural areas on the Hulun Buir Fudu Tong as a basic government Yashu Local agencies have the functions, with a view to a sketched-generation Fudu Tong Yashu on the Hulun Buir region under the jurisdiction of the overall situation, in order to better understand the rule of the Northeast region, and have a good idea of the government in this region so that we can learn something useful form it.