The Construction Base And Theoretical Purport Of Marxist Inter-Subjectivity Theory

The arrival of modern industrial civilization has shown mankind's tremendous strength. In this era, mankind has created unparalleled material wealth ever in the human history. But in the meanwhile, the relationship between man and nature, man and man have got worse under the control of the thinking mode of"subject-object".As globalization developing and the advent of information technology, the drawbacks of this thinking mode has become increasingly obvious, the changing of the era demands a comprehensive inter-subjectivity thinking mode to replace the pure subjectivity mode. Inter-subjectivity is a historic conception, classical philosophy, not explicitly mean to the concept, but has already contained such thinking. Modern Western Philosophy began to research in this filed and deeply developed it: from Husserl's inter-subjectivity theory base on "I Think" in Epistemology field, to Heidegger's inter-subjectivity theory base on "in the survival of this" in ontology field, finally to Habermas " communication practice" inter-subjectivity theory.Modern Western philosophy research on inter-subjectivity theory has great historical significance, but its imitations in theoretical basis, class position and orientation of value make it fail to solve contradictions in the right way. Therefore, it is necessary to use the Marxist viewpoint and method to construct a comprehensive inter-subjectivity theory. This is not only the requirements of the era but the result of logic. Western's reasonable results of this research and Marxism's address of the very nature of the human contains a wealth thinking of inter-subjectivity, make a possibility to construct Marxism inter-subjectivity theory. Through historic inspection of Practice and the development of inter-subjectivity theory, we find they have a very close internal relation, inseparably. Meanwhile, inter-subjectivity only exists in practice and only can be resolved through practice. Therefore, construction of the Marxist inter-subjectivity theory should be based on practice. It will be part of Marxism philo-sophy, therefore it will have the same theoretical purport with the Marxism philosophy. Combining with the dialectics of practice, this paper will finally revealed the theoretical purport of Marxist inter-subjectivity theory. That is "back to humanity" and finally achieves the liberation of human and comprehensive free development of man.