A Study On The Consoling Job In Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region And North China Anti-Japanese Base Areas

Consoling is that the state and society in accordance with the laws and regulations to families of killed and wounded soldiers offer material incentives and rewards ,and the spirit is a kind of a compliment to the special social security system with praise nature.During Anti-Japanese War period, Shannxi-Gansu-Ningxia border region and North China Anti-Japanese base areas as a part of China's local governments, to inspire people of heroic resistance have implemented a series of Consoling policy to improve the Anti-Japanese War soldiers and civilians and their family members living conditions,which have improved the people's living standard, strengthened the fighting capacity of the people's army,aroused the enthusiasm of the Chinese people for Anti-Japanese War, and laid a solid foundation for the victory of Anti-Japanese War.This paper sorts out and observes the history of the consoling in Shaanxi - Gansu - Ningxia border region and North China Anti-Japanese base areas from 1937 to 1945. and the attempt of the anti-Japanese base areas under the wartime state of the work consoling for discussion.The preface includes: Selected topic significance ,studying current situation,the train of thought having the problem,the study content,methods and data source. Text has main content of the following:First: the history of the CPC's consoling and the consoling policy during the Anti-Japanese War. Have summarized the CPC's consoling during the agrarian revolution period; The Shannxi-Gansu-Ningxia border region and North China Anti-Japanese base areas formation and a special status; the CPC's consoling policy during the Anti-Japanese War.Second: the base to conduct all the special care and work. Work on the consoling and the basic framework and composition: 1,1937 in July to the end of 1942, the consoling and the work of the start-up stage; 2,1943 to 1945 for the consoling and work gradually improved, and in full swing phase. Work here on the special care and main contents are: Give preferential treatment to resist category; Arrange for the maimed person soldier who retires from military service. North China Anti-Japanese base areas are put into effect as certaining the regulation comforting and compensating a bereaved family.Third: The effectiveness of the consoling job. The consoling job has improved the resistance of life and the livelihood of people, the war has inspired the enthusiasm of people, united the people, and is an important guarantee for the victory of the Anti-Japanese War.