| Humanity, just like the problem of the relationship between the material and spirit in the history of philosophy, is an extremely important issue that have been long disputed by Chinese and foreign thinkers. Many kinds of the theories of human nature appeared in the past two thousand years, but in the final analysis, they were just abstract and transcendental systems. Marx and Engels's theory of "starting point is people in the actual activities" began the scientific theory of human nature journey. In the Marxist view, the development of human and natural development is closely linked with each together, which have the mutual prescription... The key to the origin of human nature is studying the general discipline of the human intention with the internal logic of the humanism as its clue. In the ontological sense, the natural world is the origin of human nature; in practice sense, human nature is the objected human nature; in the view of value, the development of human nature is the external measure; in the inter-subjectivity sense, nature is the intermediary of human nature generation. The history of the human crisis repeatedly proved the inherent provisions of humanity and nature. The low natural forces made human cruel and barbaric in Shang Dinasty. The contest of Armenia brought the extremely tragic massacre. The distortion of human beings caused the explosion of the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Station. It's worth analyzing the relationship of these typical human crises in history. Only by this way, we can know how to deal with and avoid the terrible crisis between human and nature. Nowadays, human are controlled by many things, such as lust, selfishness, and so on. If human, nature and the society want to develop harmoniously in the 21st century. It is necessary to find out a new ways to solve these problems. If human nature wants to be developed correctly, human beings should face up to the fact that they are part of the nature and they can't live alone. Both of them rely on each other. And the most important way is to build the ecological civilization, because it is a symbol of the progress of human nature. As a result of this, it's a great task for us to achieve, and of course it is a long way. |