The Study Of Conjunction Hé From The Perspective Of Valence

" hé"in Modern Chinese is the most frequently used in the conjunction of the function and use of complex and diverse, and has a unique grammatical meaning. Early on, " hé" study mainly concentrated in the application and standardization issues, and later started concern " hé" connecting the two ends of the elements, " hé" Conjunction of the preposition of distinction, and the " hé" in a number of tie components, such as the location of the problem in recent years scholars have also strengthened "and" connectivity discussion." hé" preposition and conjunction with the dual nature, we study the function of Conjunction must first time to define what " hé" when used as a conjunction of the corpus. Hu Yu Shu this paper "Modern Chinese" in the definition, namely: If " hé" before and after the two components can be compared with each other to replace the conjunction " hé" not in front of the Canadian adverbial for conjunctions. Thus, this paper " hé" will no longer distinguish between its "portfolio" and "separation", as long as it connects the two tied constitutes a joint phrase, and in line with the Hu Yu Shu "Modern Chinese" in conjunction defined standards , we have in this paper within the scope of the test. Scholars of the past " hé" connectivity issues have already done a lot of research, and fruitful. Conjunction " hé" one of the most frequently used functions and the term is used to connect POS pronouns and body composition, it is all the grammar and syntax of Jurists works recognized, and it is " hé" in the actual language used in the highest frequency of a function. However, the " hé" connectivity and connectivity is not limited to the term pronoun, many scholars have pointed out, " hé" can also connect a verb, an adjective, such as predicate components. From the " hé" a joint internal structure, grammar scientists are more concerned about " hé" connection "balance" issue, but concern from different angles. From the " hé" a joint connecting external structure, the previous study focused on the " hé" connect the components of a predicate phrase can be a joint position and the syntactic constraints required on this issue.Predecessors on the conjunction " hé" connectivity issues have done a very in-depth and meticulous research, and has achieved fruitful results. But scholars of the past " hé" connectivity requirements of the composition of the surface into confined to the phenomenon of language classification, and I believe that the mechanism is more profound word " hé" at the two ends of the language valence balance control. Valence Grammar grammar experts from France initially proposed Teshinier, he considered that sentence, the verb is the dominant element in the Context is the smallest SR sentence, a few nouns and verbs of the total is mandatory, then the verb on the several valence verb. This theory by Shudexi (1978) in the introduction of Chinese in the Chinese to resolve a number of issues before Yuan Yu-lin (1994) will further promote this theory, also pointed out that the term " valence " after Liu Danqing, and so will Perspective to the adjective, also pointed out that the adjective " valence ". This paper is the " Valence of the phrase" as the starting point, to study appears in " hé" ends of the elements are linked. In contrast allocated on the basis of valence, such as the theory of Chinese Grammar conjunction " hé" connectivity issues for analysis. Mainly from " hé" connectivity "balanced" perspective start, elaborated on modern Chinese conjunction " hé" connection at the price component in the price of language requirements, we must maintain a balance. And pointed out that when " hé" at the two ends of a word in the phrase on the price imbalances, the need for high- valence terms own valence to balance the price of a few words. In addition, the paper also by " hé" connectivity components predicate for the predicate of the restrictions were analyzed. Discussed our predecessors "common object" as the restrictions this point, that there is "object" is to decide by the predicate verb, it is "common object" can not be " hé" predicate components for connecting Predicate restrictions.