"The Economic Policy Of The Against Japan National United Front"

After the failure of the fifth Anti-besieged, the Red Army under the leadership of the Communist Party was forced to fight in northern Shaanxi, Opening a new base in the Shaanxi - Gansu - Ningxia region. After the Sino-Japanese War broke out, as a location of the Communist Party of China Central Committee , the existence and development of the Shaanxi - Gansu - Ningxia region is crucial to the Party's survival and growth and it also has great influence on the trend of the war against Japan. For the common fight against the Japanese , it is the second time that the Communist Party and the Kuomintang have got together to form the Anti-Japanese National United Front.On September 6, 1937, the government of the Shaanxi - Gansu - Ningxia Border Region in Yan'an was officially announced. The Kuomintang government provided financial support for the CPC. External assistance may relatively smoothly arrive at the border region government, border area economic development win precious time. However, with the development of the situation of the war, the Kuomintang government's policy towards the Communist Party has changed. It not only stopped funds but also implemented the siege , almost cutting off the links between the border area and the outside world, making the border region develop with much difficulties.However, the soldiers and civilians under the leadership of Comrade Mao Zedong, and implementing the "Ten Point Program for the Anti-Japanese National salvation" "Shaanxi-policy agenda," to continue to resolutely implement the Anti-Japanese National United Front policy, especially to resolutely implement the anti-Japanese national united front in economic policy, the full unity of the rural poor or rich peasants, landowners, capitalists and private sectors of the business community and other forces to ensure that the Shaanxi - Gansu - Ningxia Border Region economic stability and development. To strive for the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japan has laid a solid material foundation.Looks over the entire war period, the border region's economic development has obviously taken on characteristics of different stages. According to the development of the war and the internal and external environment. In this paper, "Anti-Japanese National United Front's economic policy" was categorized into three stages, fully grasping its model effect for other anti-Japanese bases to work out the economic policy, its important significance to strive for the last victory in the war of anti-Japanese and its enlightening significance to the party's making and carrying out the economic policies in the future.