The Study Of Qilu Deng

In the web-structure of Chinese traditional culture, Family plays an important role, it not only is the core of culture, but also the epitome of society, in other words, the equal structure of family and country is the fundamental character of Chinese society and culture, so china pays more attention to family's change, in the end, family becomes one of the topics of literature works, which is like other topics' early entering the sight of writing, for example, love and hatred, life and death, and so perpetual topics. At the same time, it becomes the richest narrative method, through which literature shows history and society. In the Ming and Qing dynasty, with the beginning ofJinpingmei, a series of ng family novel occurred, such as Jinpingmei, these works all pay specific attention to the topic of family. But to the same topic, different authors finished it by different sentences, and showed the sight of family, and rebuilt the downwardness of family, they narrated the story around family, using their own sentences separately. In the large run, Qiludeng is the most outstanding representative of family novel, but Lilvyuan focuses on family' s care, sees family from national angel, and writes Qiludeng as a "family annal" So author tries to illustrate the unique value of Qiludeng, using the theory of family polities.This essay is composed of three parts, in addition to introduction:The first chapter: the background of Qiludeng. we should understand the reasons from the following----lilvyuan's family background and experience, and social background in the middle age of Qing. He came from a filial family, and grew in the hometown of knowledge of theory, affected by the thought of knowledge of theory, was a traditional feudal learner, and had a strong sense of social responsibility. At the same time, Qing was down, gamble and luxury were popular, many rich children destroyed their family. Lilvyuan, as a hearted author, focused on family, which was the basis of country, and took care of family' s fate, just as the author describe "the kind can motivate the kindness of people, The wickedness may punish the human the leisurely will, Yu Yichang the proper arrangement is the ghost has the invention". He aimed to alarm the world and understand the world, through the sight of family he showed.The second and third chapter are the core of essay.The second chapter: the topic of family political management.The author illustrates the relation between family's fate and children' s education from family's cause, method, circumstance and education, through which we can understand author' s deep anxiety to country. "Family politics" can be referred as family' srelationship and housework with the modern method. It contains family' s cause, method, circumstance and income and outcome, education and the relationship among persons, between family and relatives, friends and neighborhood, and so on. A good management is the main factor of family prosperity.The third chapter: family politics'. in general, it is the media of author' sexpressing meaning, which is characterized byseveral different persons. Through them, author conveys his thinking on the family' sfate. In the works, Tanxiaoyi and Konghuiniang are such persons that develop thought, and ideal ones that author appreciate. The author arranges them to die earlier, but, their natural fate was over, their spiritual fate goes far, and becomes the main factor which makes tan family redevelop. Tan and Wang are such persons whose character are changed in the works, it is they who make Tan family walk to complete downwardness, in the end, their characteristic change is seen as a condition of Tan' s prosperity. Through analyzing these persons, we can find that author expect family to be inherited.