The roads has been the most important way of transportation on land in the ancient world and even the world before the industrial revolution. It is not only a way for personnel and material flow, but also a key way for information transportation, the suppression of uprisings and the maintenance of imperial rule. Many civilized areas and countries, especially those"worldwide"powers all had developed road systems, among which is that of the ancient Rome. Rome's roads was incomparable in its quality, design and tenure of use, although it may lag behind other countries in scale.The initial motivation of building the roads was for military considerations, and later more for political rule. The Roman roads were renowned for their stability and durability, though not necessarily magnificent. The rule of strict standard and practicality was also demonstrated in city streets, bridges and tunnels. Besides, the Romans also built consummation road stations and milestones facility for the purpose of keeping ruling order and serving the pedestrians.The sophisticated road system proved to be very rewarding. It maintained Rome's political rule, promoted its economic development, improved people's daily life and facilitated the"urbanization"process of the empire. It also made a great contribution for cultural dissemination and communication. Roman roads as a historic heritage leaved by Roman radiating a sort of national spirit and quality will glitter and educate the present world forever. |