Middle-Asia Donggan literature is a new island of Chinese literature realm in world .The Donggan nationality in Middle—Asia belongs to a Chinese descent, their Donggan literature not only is a new island in Chinese literature in world, but also will inspire us to consider new problems of Islam culture and Chinese literature, Russian culture and Chinese literature, Chinese Branch Culture Circle and Chinese Literature and so on in the Chinese literature researches.This article mainly is composed of five parts.Chapter1.The study of Donggan literature is still at beginning stage in Chinese academic circle. This article advanced naming ideas about Donggan literature on the basic of pectination with correlative studies, and defined clearly its connotation and extension. Chapter2. This part analyzed the original relation between Donggan literature and the China culture, the influence level of China culture to Donggan literature, and then from the development of Donggan literature looked back of the spread vitality of China culture that from the oral appearance.Chapter3. This part analyzed the original relation between Donggan literature and Islam culture, the influence level of Islam culture to Donggan literature, and then talking about the special meaning of Donggan literature, which is under the influence of Islam culture, in Chinese literature realm in world.Chapter4. This part analyzed the influence level of Russian culture to Donggan literature, and then talking about the special meaning of Donggan literature, which is under the influence of Russian culture, in Chinese literature realm in world.Chapters. This part analyzed the datum value of Donggan literature texts when understanding multi-culture of Donggan folk-custom, discussed the important function of folk-custom writing which had constructed Donggan literature's unique characters and race consciousness, and discussed the signification of Donggan's unique folk-custom in the study of Chinese literature in world. |