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Chen Duxiu' Thought And Chinese Traditional Culture

Posted on:2008-02-01Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J M XiaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360215496570Subject:Chinese philosophy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Modern China is the age which the China and the West thought culture surges, is coercing the firm ship artillery favorable and technique western learning lets the Chinese at present one be bright, confuses, the shame. The complex mood is covering the people. After several generation of people from the utensil to the system stratification plane study west, China's circle of thinkers changes confusingly. Initiation time surges which in the China and the West culture, take the democracy, the science and the counter-traditionalism as thought prospect Enlightenment, has stayed the China intellectual's dream of modernization. As is sensitive moreover responsible Chen Duxiu and so on one group of time people it may be said the pains orphaned visit, to speak out from a sense of justice, altogether to express the national disaster. Has been through repeatedly the unprecedented challenge and the test as the Chinese spiritual home traditional culture, the comprehensive westernization, the comprehensive counter- tradition cause a clamor for a while, traditional culture inferiority and insufficient by 11critiques. May say them both the load tradition and to rebel against the tradition, namely traditional counter- tradition.This thesis hoped borrows Chen Duxiu in this Chinese near contemporary history the unique text, in the experience, the westerly wind at present at that time, sensitively caught the time deeply worried to entrust with their that, the blazing initiation plans to be stronger, the independent advance lonely thought condition, in was especially new study, the old learning, the middle school, the western learning for a while all under, had been through repeatedly the unprecedented challenge and the test time early time thought exploration experience and the insufficiency as the Chinese spiritual home traditional culture. This article the Chen Duxiu thought defined when 1921 ago Chen Duxiu's thought, the main determination for the New Culture Movement earlier period to May 4th movements this for a while the compartment, the Chen Duxiu life other the compartment also slightly had mentions, the main stress made the brief introduction and the narration to its thought development course. This article mainly from the philosophy culture angle of view discussion took the thinker Chen Duxiu's in Chinese thought history function and the status, temporarily does not involve at the same time to Chen Duxiu as the political activist. The author through to Chen Duxiu text discovered the Chen Duxiu thought and the China traditional culture resources has there lation which does not cut off.For arouses the general populace as the Chinese early time initiation thinker and positive action Chen Duxiu to oppose the feudal despotic system, the gain freedom, the independence, the democracy have made the extremely significant contribution, its thought is extremely rich, main content including four aspects: Advocates the democratic politics, the opposition despotic system; Advocated the new morals, oppose the old morals; Advocates the science, opposed blindly believed in; Advocates the new-vernacular literature, opposes the old literature. In brief, the Chen Duxiu thought is the democracy and the science.The China traditional culture is a complex, the system huge is magnificent, covers widely, but not accurately defines, it may be carries on the system take the Confucianism as the main content China traditional culture the elaboration, this is Chen Duxiu inks quite many places, this also is the present paper centralism discusses the place, the Chen Duxiu field of vision in China traditional culture Confucianism summary is in particular: The Confucianism is involves the political thinking, ethics morals, the daily life custom take the Confucianist classical theory as the datum and so on each aspect complex, in the essence is the entire Confucianist thought - social system, refers to Confucianist's rulers and the ministers principle of righteousness, the rank idea, the treatment of women as inferiors in particular and so on a series of creeds. Then Chen Duxiu the fuzzy critique, the China traditional culture bright clear, to released acritique and the elaboration also basically follows this mentality.Chen Duxiu's traditional culture view displays, emphatically to carries on the critique and the creation from Chen take the Confucianism as representative's China traditional culture, as well as his literary revolution discusses with aspect and so on education thought carries on the explanation, argues vigorously faithful Yu Chen the view and the viewpoint, objectively indicates.Chen Duxiu's education object viewpoint is only the people principle, the democracy, the education goal is educates through the transformation transforms the youth, the transformation society portrays the new youth to reach to the new society. Chen Duxiu is scientific, the democratic thought passes through in the education practice, and practices through the education performs to manifest with further being clear about.This article wants through to inspect Chen Duxiu's around New Culture movement academic thought, unfolds him to be democratic and behind the scientific thought China traditional culture on his body load, as far as possible comprehensively expounds Chen Duxiu and the China traditional culture relations. Embarks from this document feels individual destiny, the knowledge community destiny, the time destiny and the social destiny appears has the significance and the value.
Keywords/Search Tags:Chen Duxiu's thought, Democratic, Science, China traditional culture, Confucianism
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