Hovering Between The Learning And The Politics

During the 17 years of the froundation of China to "culture revolutonary", historiography begins pacing up and down between politics and science because of political movement.Wu Han has the typical significance,after the founding of the nation Wu Han moves towards the political arena by the scholar status,swings to between the scientific history ideological trend and the revolutionary history ideological trend. When the educational world air is normal, Wu Han makes progress with the principal of truth; when he joins into the political activity atmosphere, history becomes the tool of servicing real politics.In the end,Wu Han becomes the tool of the political struggle and the sacrificial victim, and concluses life by tragedy. From small to see great,we can clarify and grasp the 17 years history development vein and academically with the reality,the political relations,and provides the beneficial model to the Chinese present history by sorting out and discussing WuHan's history path vicissitude and reason after foundation of China.The foreword outlines 17 years history condition and Wu Han 's experience and history of learning,and introduces the present research situation on Wu Han's academic thought,the achievement and itself destiny,including the academic motive and realistic significance of studying the subject.The thesis is roughly divided into three parts:In partâ… ,the thesis mainly explains the development tendency that Wu Han history gradually takes politics as center after founding of the nation, Wu Han lives in the political reality,and raises the flag of political hi story, follows the ruling leader's opinion in order to conform to the political needs of the community,at last goes farther and farther down the road of pursuiting Confucian values of history.This part mainly includes three points: gradually turn to the political history,the quagmire of scholar in the politics,history research subject's vicissitude.In partâ…¡,the thesis mainly explains that Wu Han doesn't completely abandon the scholarly research in political path,this part mainly includes: initiative history principle-, the ancient books reorganization and the universal of historical knowledge, the morals inherit and the honest official question.In the academic atmosphere of scientific thought,Wu Han concentrates in the academic norm,proposes own penetrating judgment,and enables the history scientific nature to be defended and preserved.In partâ…¢,the thesis mainly explains the reason of the Wu Han tragic destiny,which may be divided into external and internal factors,this part embarks from the time background and the Wu Han individual angle to discuss the inevitability and fortuitousness of Wu Han tragedy,includingthe "martyr" under political might, Wu Han individual idea course.In the conclusion part,I elaborate the 17 years history survey taking Wu Han as the representative,and discuss the relations of academic and the reality, political as well as intellectual own localization.