Study On Chen Du-xiu's Nationalism Thought In Early Stage(before 1917)

Chen Du-Xiu is an important complicated historical figure during China's revolutionary period.In order to totally comprehend his history status and his contributions to the reform for modern-contemporary times of China, it is indispensable for completely researching and commenting on his nationalistic thoughts and political thoughts.This paper will deeply analyze the cause of his earlier nationalistic thoughts, the development of trace, the basis of contents, the essence of characteristics as well as his demerits, which helps us to understand him regularly.This paper will review his special times before 1917,and will talk about and analyze mainly his nationalistic thoughts from the following four aspects:There are four factors affect the cause of his nationalistic thoughts in the first part: Firstly, revive the national crisis deeply;Secondly, the influence of The Enlightenment of French;The next one, edified by Kang You-Wei's and Liang Qi-Chao's nationalistic thoughts;Finally, his individual turns in life is the direct influence.The development of trace of his earlier nationalistic thoughts will be discussed in the second part.Firstly: the traditional nationalistic thoughts for protecting for Qing Dynasty and protesting against imperialist.Secondly: the nationalistic thoughts for resisting Man minority.Finally: the nationalistic thoughts for resisting Dynasty and Feudalism.The abundant implications about his nationalistic thoughts will be disputed in the Third part.Firstly: thoughts about national state;Secondly: thoughts about national economy;Finally: thoughts about national culture.The major characteristics and historical limitation of his earliernationalistic thoughts will be analyzed in the last part. His earlier nationalism thought has three characteristics: The first one is that it is related to democratic, and had enriched the contents of democratic revolution. The second is that it focused on the modernization of economy. The third is that it has paid attention to the publication of educational work for people. The earlier his thoughts has a compromiseand lack of practice.