Tang- Caichang is a famous man of action of the bourgeoisie and a complicatedT and very important person in China . Tang- Caichang has acted two things,one is to take part in WuXu Reform actively,the other is to launch and lead ZiLi Army revolt. Tang- Caichang is a chief mainstay of WuXu Reform and especially in HuNan,In the course of launching and leading ZiLi Army, Tang- Caichang's political thought has further changed and laid down his life for it at last . Tang- Caichang's patriotism will encourage all of us to struggle for our motherland's flourishing and prosperous ecomomy forever.According to the practice struggle in Tang- Caichang's life ,the article mainly researches his political thought and historical evolution ,and the article consists of the next four factors.Part 1 discusses Tang- Caichang's earlu stage thought as patriot.His family education , school education and a wide circle of acquaintances forms his early stage thought as patriot, the imperial exzamination and reformism.Part 2 analyses Tang- Caichang's political thought from the Sino-Japanese War to WuXu Reform .After the Sino-Japanese War,the exetremely serious state , himself social contact with Tang-Sitong and his active taking part in WuXu Reform.This makes Tang- Caichang's political thought chang ,from patriotism of his early stage to modernization .His thought about reformism includes four factors : develop ecolomy If capitalism , democracy political power of capitalism , advocate equal diplomatic policy and lash out at feudal culture.Part 3 makes an inquiry into the Tang- Caichang'stransforment course from reforment to revolution.It refers to three factors:the thought to fight against Qing Danasty is his main thought in this stage,after 1898,according to what Tang- Caichang has written,his subjietive thinking;objective condition and development trend ..although his late political thought contains two aspects: revolution and reformism ,"decide to fight against Qing Danasty ",confer constitutionalism liberty to people .At the same time ,it contains restore GuangXu emperor .But lead ZiLi Army revolt and his real idea is to Dverthrow Qing Danasty,the bourgeoisie grasp political power and take real parliament policoy into practice ,but to be feudal emperor ,but "to be loyal to his country "and "save the emperor "to some degree is tactics,but at the same time it reflects Tang-Caichang 's contradiction thought .2. what is the main reason of fighting against Qing Dynasty. 3.the concrete expression fight Qing Dynasty.Part 4 appraises Tang-Caichang 's political thought.Because of the limitation of time and class , Tang-Caichang hasn't transformed the Revolution Party in his life at last ,and he is in the course of transforment from reformism to revolution. |