Research Of FangHui's XianShi Poems

FangHui, one of the famous poetical theorist and master of poetry ,lived in the end of Song Dynasty and the beginning of Yuan dynasty .He made great achievement in poetical writing .Being a productive poet , he wrote more than 1,0000 poems .The survival of his poems are more than 2,ooo ,collected in tong jiang xu ji .Writing those poems after his demission ,the theme of poems is the disengaged ,peaceful life .So it named xianshipoems.First, this thesis explores the origin and development of xianshipoems,then, represents the meaning of xianshipoems. Next ,form the point of theory ,this thesis analyses the outlook of Fanghui .Fusing the opinions of Confucianism ,Taoism and Shi ,adds his own view ,he develops his own point .The purpose of his poems becomes entertainment form homily . His purpose of writing is entertain himself.Through his poems ,Fanghui shows his own feeling. In his poems ,he represents the complex life experience and his feeling . Then explored the xianshipoems and its origin and evolution of meaning through this research exploring the root of the matter, a clear communication cultural connotations, "city poem" found a clear line of development, in order to understand from the macro side of the city back to poetry. Then from the perspective of theory, analysis side of the city to view. To study the deep side, the integration of Confucianism his three ideological content, and to their own views, the city formed its own unique outlook. The submit of him to Yuan ,the criticism of common to him , and the peaceful life after demission are showed in his poems .The theme of his xianshipoems include rural, landscape ,and emotion .His poems express his feeling of 20 years quiet living .The peaceful rural ,the suffering of living ,the will to retire from world ,the expansive feeling or the depressed emotion ,are showed clearly in his poems . His poems are perfect in the term of art .He inherits the natural style of Song poetry and omits the didactic way of jiangxishipai ,shows a tendency of pragmatism .All in all ,his poems are...