Review On Art Of Psychological Realism In Novel Writing Of Dostoevski

The Russian outstanding writer Phedr Mikhaylovich Dostoevski (forward Dos.) at the end of 19th century ,who shocked the whole world with the power of his genius, was considered as the founder by the realism writers. Dos. is a great novelist of psychology with the ambition of investigation" the human being on the human body", and has used the whole life to solve " the human being -- this riddle". He has a unique technology of making use of realism expression in all new mental state, with artificial artistic center, the illusion, nightmare, consciousness and the abnormal psychology of heroes. In his works the thought of heroes always is placed in the uncompleted situation, accompanying with the tragical conflicts in heart. The works of Dos. not only push forward the development of modern realism in literature, but also nurture it with special technique of expression. Dos. follows the principle of his own" mental state realism" exactly, and pays attention to actuality in mind, going deep into the world of spirit , revealing the person's mind tragedy, especially displaying the ill, abnormal and dark mental state to the people of t world. I Express whole secret in the deep of human's heartDos. once generalizes the characteristics of the cloak-and-dagger artistic as" on the sufficient and realism foundation look for from the person's body person." Indeed Dos. in the whole life investigates human being and depicts the human being's mental state. He works hard to reveal the profound mystery of psychology of human beings. He not only looks investigation of human beings as an art mission, even but also promotes it to the high level of his all meaningful life. From his maiden work The Poor to the last novel Brothers of Karamazov The Concrete Embodying of Psychology Realism in the Works Brothers , he always centers the "human being" so-called" the small potato"," the fantast"," two heavy persons"," the idiot", "the underground person", " one condemned to death", the nihilist, the insulted …… he "looks for the human being" in these myriad shapes and studies the human being's existing style, value and meaning, in order to investigate the secret -- " human being" . Just as Lu Xun said " he writes the human being, almost needing not depict outward appearance, only with intonation and voice to depict their thought and affection as well as the facial expression and body. Again because he shows the deep soul, so after the first reading that work, one may change the variety of the spirit then. The deep place of the soul, presuming to face original not much, do it is much less to write? Therefore some soft and nerveless readers, usually see to make the ruthlessness genius in' only he then'". Dos's contribution to literature is not only to describe the lowest society, more fundamentally, but also to depict excellently the dual personality of characters . Dos.' prominent writing feature is to reveal conflicts of goodness and badness and to show the dual personality. Dos. himself is a member of the insulted and harmed in the lowest society. He has exactly dual personality: The ruthlessness actuality stirs up him to protest the dark social strongly, which makes his work inside alive with to seethe revolution factor; But governmental savage persecution in Czar Age in , many years' in prison, fearing with the capitalism improbity influence , this come to a decision of him to go to analyze the heart world of the person thoroughly in multiple layers in well with badly stood opposite process, emerges all profound mysteries of the deep place in public.Ⅱ Express the interior absurd and special things The application of dream world, illusion, consciousness flows, the uneasy neurotic shock and the hysterical and crazy heat changes to show the mental fission state is another important psychological writing skill In Dual Personality, illusions occupy the outstanding position. The dual personality of heroes is revealed in his illusion of his same appearance person. The de...