Trying To Discuss Unity Of Natural Environment For Human Existence And Their Existence Mode

Since human separated from the nature and depended on their own, and formed human society, the world was separated into such three domains as nature, human society, and human spirit. From then on, for the human, there appeared a problem how to exist with the nature harmoniously and how to exist and continually exist, which might be a constant subject for human. Generally thinking that, the relations between human and nature are double-edged, i.e. the recognizing relation of the subject's mastering the nature and the practicing relation of the subject's reforming the nature. Although this kind of understanding stresses initiative and active role on the nature, it negotiates the interactive and integral role of the human and nature.Since the natural science formed into its shape with its authentic and cultural meaning in the modern times, the advance of the natural science varied day and night. In the contemporary times, following the unprecedented improvement of human's ability to master and control the objective law, the transformation of the free nature into humanized nature speeds faster and faster every day. The human has procured more and more freedom in the aspect of recognizing, reforming and controlling the world. Hence, human thinks that they can become the world owner by the means of scientific consciousness and technological method, and concludes that in the near future, human will be able to control the nature and serve themselves. The author views that, from the level of philosophical outlook of the world, human should not and would not become the "God" to control the nature. The reason is that: firstly, the opposite of human against nature can come true only in the meaning of the relations between human's existence mode and existence environment, however, the nature, functioned as human's existence environment, is very limited and concrete, so it isconditional and relative. The so-called protecting or destroying the natural eco-environment is said in the meaning of human's existence. Secondly, when we define the unity of human and natural environment as the free eco-nature, and observe the relations between human (society) and nature from the whole dimension, the relations between them reflect the unity of mutual existence and non-segmentation. Here, human's activity has a dialectical nature of self-consciousness and non-self-consciousness (blindness). Although the nature and human's social activities have disparity, they have to obey the order of the free eco-nature. Human, as part of the free eco-nature, their activities and creativities will forever be limited by the order of the free eco-nature. At today's eco-environment danger and existence danger going worse and worse, human should seek the harmonious existence mode with the natural environment, so that they can obtain their sustaining development.