The study on the language of the Buddhist literatures has got great progress and a lot of outcome in the latest 20 years.From the study,we get a lot of language facts and deepgoing cognition about the case of the language of the Buddhist literatures .Meanwhile,we find there have two shortages :the first ,the material of the researches are mostly from the Late Han to the NanBei dynasty,and the talking records of the Zen Buddhist ,while the study on the Chinese Buddhist texts from the Sui and Tang is.very rare.The second,most researches are trying to interpret some words,or get some samplings to analyse the phenomenon of (he vocabulary in the Chinese Buddhist texts. We can't get an overview of a vocabulary system from these work.This paper gives an quantitative analysis to the structure and generating time on the vocabulary system,in the book GenbenshuoyiqieyoubuPinaiyePosengshi translated by the Tang monk 7/7(635-713). The vocabulary is divided into Buddhist text word and Chinese word firstly. By the help of some tool books and a large-scale electric stack room,the Chinese words' generating time are concluded,which are devided into four parts to make statistical w3kysis-JCianQin,LiangHan,LiuChao and SuiTang. From the analysis,we want to manifest thediachronic system in the synchronic system and some phenomenon of the vocabulary system to show the material value of this book.Then we can do some more deepgoing work on the facial feature of the vocabulary system and historical lexicology,and to offer some new material and ponderation for the Chinese historical lexicology.This paper is divided into three parts.Part one briefly introduces something about Yijing and his book.Part two analyses the case of the Buddhist text word in the book from two aspects:Buddhistic term and proper subset.Part three analyses the Chinese word in the book from four aspects with mathematical statistics:XianQin,LiangHan,LiuChao and SuiTang.The totle vocabulary of the book is at the appendix at the end of this paper. |