Study Of The Change Of Storical In The Great Mongolia Period And Yuan Dynasty

Marriage has a very important position in the process of human society, the form of marriage in an era can directly reflect the styles and features of this era, for example :economic,political,cultural and so on. Open the history of human marriage, we will find the same form of marriage appears in different time and space, storical—as a form of marriage is no exception.In China, as an inherent form of marriage, storical used to exist in many ethnic groups like ancient Han ethnic and other minorities, the form of it can be traced to the ancient era,Xia and Shang periods. Although since the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty, with the orthodox status of Chinese culture establishing and constantly consolidating, this form of marriage had been abandoned because it violates the traditional moral values, but in the vast minority areas it still exists in a long time.At the time of the establishment of Neo-Confucianism, Mongolian enter into the hinterland of China make this form of marriage appear prosperous situation, which subverts the traditional of area of Han ethnic.However, as more representative kind of the marriage customs, storical had not been given deserved attention in academic world for a long time. Comprehensive and detailed literary work of storical research has not been seen till now, which provides some academic space for me to study the storical in great Mongolia period and Yuan Dynasty detailed. As a folklore researcher, I try understanding and interpreting this folk customs impartial and deeply from multiple angles, the purpose is to expand the development process of storical in a specific historical period, finding out the regularity and reasons of this change.The storical in great Mongolia period and Yuan Dynasty has changed from prosperity to decline, what are the reasons, is there some inextricably linked with the national integration and social development during that period? Which is this paper attempts to dig deeper and show. This article is divided into four parts: the first,second part describe the flourishing phenomena of storical in different ethnic groups from the Great Mongolia period to the early Yuan Dynasty, and analyze the reasons from the aspects of economic,folk heritage,cultural exchange and so on; with cases the third part is illustrating the declining trend of storical in different ethnic groups in the Mid-late of Yuan Dynasty; the main purpose of the fourth part is analyzing the reasons of this decline from the economic,localization of Mongolian and impact of Buddhism in the Yuan Dynasty. Through the historical research method,structure analysis method,integration of inductive method,document research method,comparative method, and so on, to the historical development process of the storical in the Great Mongolia period and Yuan Dynasty as basic point, analyzing the change of this folklore from economic,cultural and other perspectives deeply.