| Shi Dazu had two other names"Bang Qing"and"Meixi". He was a famous writer about Ci, living in middle-later Nansong Dynasty. He and Jiang kui were jointly named as graceful poet( Fengya, meter ). His book is Meixi'Ci, a total of 112.His contemporaries Jiang Kui and Zhang Zi writed prefaces to his Ci Collecttion. Zhang Zi praised the Ci"Muslim can be divided into darts, flat square back look askance"; Jiang Kui saying the Ci"Qixiu Qingyi, having Li Changji rhyme."Meixie has much knowledge but low-status. His experiences were few recorded in the authority history books. Biographies information spread very little. So there is considerable room for research on Meixi's Ci.By combing Meixi life story, the word monsoon Meixi linked with the life experiences. Meixi Ci summed up the words for different life stages of the content and style features of the Ci. Evaluation and detailed history Meixi Ci summarized, brief commentaries. Attempts to highlight the positioning of these three dimensions of character and its style Meixi.Meixi had traveled Jingjiang and Han River area to earn living when his youth. In his youth period, his words were fresh, free-wan, mostly describing the contents of acacia farewell between lovers;His words inherited the characteristics of graceful school focusing on the romance. His Ci styles were in imitating and learning period.After residenting Lin'an when middle-aged, his status and living conditions had taken place a great deal of change. As the dependable tang official of Kwon Sang Han Tuozhou dependable , not only"post essays intended purpose, all out of their hands", but also as ambassador Li Bi entourage Jin. Shi Dazu was as Mr. Meixi who was admiring by the scholar-officials and too powerful in the open Jubilee of the Southern Song Dynasty politics.But Church officials such as despised by his contemporaries, later more than a critical discourse.In Lin'an, Meixi make friends with many famous poets sing in his spare time.His descriptive words reached a high artistic level.Residenting Lin'an period was the rich period of Shi Dazhu creating words. Not only the Ci content has a wide range ,but also Ci style was greatly changing. Content, not only having the words of chanting , as well as very large quantity of mourn and patriotic words; Style, from the youth fresh and free wan to middle age Qixiu Qingyi, at the same time, from simple imitation to form a unique style.Especially, descriptive Ci is the achievements of the most prominent.Meixi in old age and life experience with major political events.On KaiXi third year (1207), Yu Jin Park incident marked the end of the open Jubilee Northern Expedition. Kwon Sang-Han Tuozhou was killed and therefore Meixi was tattooed and exiled to the Lingnan. Meixi Ci content from the descriptive, mourning in the middle age becomeing to chant and lament the tragic life experience.The guilt of the pain and pain of separation were reflected Meixi'Ci in his later years. Ci styles became from the qixiuqingyi early to theJi Chu desolation later.Meixi'Ci was higher evaluation at the time. Zhang Zi, Jiang Kui, Zhang Yan and other artists thought Meixi as a famous Ci writer in nansong dynasty.In Yuan and Ming dynasties, Ci writing recession, the Ci theory was condensation on a regular basis. Critic admired the graceful mid-term Wind Song.Its focus is in the lyrics literally, syntax and other skills.For the evaluation of Meixi'sCi, more emphasis on the chanting words describe images, describe realistic.That fine words Meixi refining language is the house specialty as a word. Qing Dynasty is the revival of Ci is also a master of the word theory building stage. Ci Qing Dynasty is divided into two schools: Western Zhejiang Ci School and Changzhou Ci. West Zhejiang School of Ci Ci respected the style of Qing Gang Sao Ya about Jiang kui.,and given The detailed inspection and assessment of Meixi'sCi.Changzhou School weight ratio Bailment for Meixi Ci, there are two different evaluation.The critic of Deng Ting zhen say that,Meixi CI Copper Camel to write a complaint, send pregnant Cui Screen of description,and praised for its deep. Zhou Ji, Wu and others value according to the character of a large increase Meixi scorn, and thus also their word for human waste many words. Zhou Ji, Wu and others value according to the character of a large increase Meixi contempt, and thus the word Meixi have a bad impression.In summary, the content of Meixi's Ci and Ci style with the changes, and Meixi's life, official experience, and even the war party was reconcilable Taliban forces in comparison with the closely related. Known as the Southern Song Dynasty poet medium, Meixi'sCi caused by the attention of ancient critics. |