Research On Ernst Rohm Hitler's SA Chief Of Staff

Ernst Rohm was SA's Chief of Staff and also one of the principal leaders of the Nazi Party. He played an important role in two crucial periods in the history of Nazi Movement: From 1919 to 1923, as a captain of Bavaria War Ministry, he became an important member of the early Nazi Party and protector of the Nazi Movement. He was also the main promoter of the relationship between Reichswehr and Nazi Party. From 1931 to 1933, he took over SA and enlarged its size when he returned from Bolivia. He helped Nazi Party seize power in the provision of street violence in the process.The Paper is divided into five chapters, the chapter I discusses Rohm's life before the First World War. It is divided into two sections, the section one writes mainly about Rohm's youth and his military life. The section two writes about captain Rohm's life in the First World War. The first chapter describes his schooling, military experience life and combat during the First World War, from which it could reflects Rohm's character, military talent and organizational skills.The Chapter II discusses Rohm's life from the career of military officer to the political soldier. By analysis background of the situation in Bavaria after the war, it discusses Rohm's view on the November Revolution, the situation in Bavaria and paramilitary organizations. Through the Nazi party and SA relations, it discusses the relationship between the Rohm and Hitler, Rohm and other paramilitary organization leaders. The Beer hall putsch he attended in 1923 mainly reflects the special role of Rohm played as a political soldier.The chapter III discusses Rohm's career after the failure of the beer hall putsch. It covers Rohm's three life stages:organized Frontbann, civilian life and hired as a Bolivian military Senate. During this period, Rohm did not participate in the reconstruction of the Nazi party, but reflected on his past life in politics, and went to Bolivia in 1928 as the Bolivian government's military Senate.The Chapter IV discusses Rohm once again took over the charge of SA to help the victory of the Nazi Party to power. Rohm organized the construction of SA and its internal transformation. It discusses Rohm's personal role of impact to SA. Rohm's homosexuality has become criticism target of the intense excuse in the Nazi Party and the conservative.The Chapter V discusses during the period of Nazification, Rohm dissatisfied with Nazi regime and put forward "second revolution" slogan. He tried to carry out the national revolution in the social field and established a People's Community led by SA. But Hitler objected to "Second Revolution" slogan, Rohm was targeted as enemy of Nazi Party, Reichswehr, and the conservative forces. During June 30-July2, Hitler and other Nazi leaders launched the "Night of the Long Knives" action to purge Rohm and other leaders of SA. Finally, SA was weakened, and SS replaced it as a result.