Research Of The First Volume Of Zhi Guan Zhi Of Ming Shi

Zhi Guan Zhi of Ming Shi compiled by Zhang Ting-yu is a special document on official system of Ming Dynasty which has the most effect to this day . But there are many wrong and incorrect statements of department, affecting its credibility and historical value. By the inspection of the memoir of the Ming Dynasty ,records of Ming's reign and other ancient books. And find there are still many mistakes and incorrect statements.In the course of the study, always with the dialectical materialism and historical materialism as a guide, strive to achieve a detailed history of source. First of all, through analysis and summary research of the Ming Dynasty Bureaucracy at home and abroad, in previous research, based on new understanding of importance of the first Volume of Zhi Guan Zhi of Ming Shi.Secondly, on investigation of compilation process of the zhi , summarizes its advantages and disadvantages of the initial results. On the analysis of the original data sources from the perspective of philology that found the data comes from official documents and private records of literature. Reference of data also had the characteristics, reflects the level of awareness of compilers of the historical data of the Ming.After the research of the first Volume of Zhi Guan Zhi of Ming Shi in system, including to retrace the source of the history and the research of the corruption, we can draw the following conclusions:First, the first Volume of Zhi Guan Zhi of Ming Shi is recorded of the Ming Dynasty Central Official important documents, and have a greater impact. But there was more corruption and inaccurate statements, it can not as a direct reference to historical data, in particular, can not be the first-hand information. Even if the reference should also be the basis of the full research.Second, while the compilation of the Zhi Guan Zhi of Ming Shi is not perfect, but as the important post articles of the central official records of the Ming Dynasty, their evaluation should be comprehensive, accurate, objective, should be fully aware of its value. the record sequence of records of the central official of the Ming Dynasty is reasonable, and be lmitated by the successor.In addition, the appropriate use of historical data of the compiling process of the first Volume of Zhi Guan Zhi of Ming Shi are noteworthy advantages.