Clinical Research On Primary Insomnia Treating With Acupuncture And Somatosensory Music Therapy

Primary insomnia is often difficult to sleep and difficulty maintaining sleep and No energy recovery after sleep, and the symptoms continue one month or more at least。It leads to distress of clinical significance and injury of social interaction,profession or Other important features。It excludes secondary insomnia, which is caused other mental disorder,physical disease and medical issue about alcohol and drugs。The modern medicine has a more comprehensive understanding to insomnia from name, epidemiology, path physiology and pathogenesis. The cognition to insomnia of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) can be tracked back to "Huangdi's Classic of Internal Medicine", which named insomnia as "Bumei" (sleepless). TCM has a lot of discussions and researches to insomnia from name,etiology,pathogenesis, treatment, etc. The clinical treatments of insomnia, mainly in Western medicine, supplemented by Chinese medicine, include Non-drugtreatment, psychological treatment, drug treatment, acupuncture treatment. However, although the effects of western medicine in treatment of insomnia are fast, there are tolerance, dependence and more side effects of most hypnotic drugs. There are many acupuncture treatment ways to this disease with significantly reliable effect. It not only can help patients break away from problems of insomnia, but also can help patients avoid toxic reactions bring by drugs use. So it is a clinical study on patients into line with standards suffering from primary insomnia who are divided into treatment group treated with acupuncture and somatosensory music therapy and control group treated with acupuncture and general music therapy and control group treated with acupuncture. Through the evaluation, before and after treatment, of their sleep quality, the quality of life, the recent effect and long-term effect, estimate the intervention method to treatment group has effective clinical significance by comparation and analysis.MethodThis study divide the patients in hospital of Clifford Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine during 2010.9 to 2010.12,who accord with the acceptable standards, in accordance with the principle of randomized controlled, into acupuncture and somatosensory music therapy treatment group with 30 and acupuncture and general music therapy group with 30 and acupuncture group with 29. The acupuncture group:treating with acupuncture the points of "sleep 3-needle points":the stabilizing shen points, Neiguan, Sanyinjiao, needling for reinforcing and reducing, twice a day,30 minutes keeping every time, five times per course, one day rest between two courses, a total of three courses; the general music therapy group:on the basis of treating with acupuncture, listening the hypnotic music, the volume controlled about 20 Db, twice a day,30 minutes keeping every time, five times per course, one day rest between two courses, a total of three courses; the somatosensory music therapy treatment group:on the basis of treating with acupuncture, Depending on the type of traditional Chinese medicine and insomnia physical condition, selecting five elements therapeutic music mode (Angle melody, Zheng melody, Gong melody, Shang melody and Yu melody) music therapy with somatosensory listening device synchronization treatment。T he gong melody (earth) with the person of yin yang peace, the shang melody (gold) with the person of shao yin, the angle melody (wood) with the person of shao yang, the zheng melody (fire) with the person of tai yang, the yu melody (water) with the person of tai yin, twice a day,30 minutes keeping every time, five times per course, one day rest between two courses, a total of three courses。The acupuncture treatment of the three groups is operated in the acupuncture treatment room, and all the patients are given psychological counseling after each treatment。The period of observation of each of the subjects is about 1 month。After the end of the therapy for three groups, patients were followed up for 2 months. After the end of the three courses, using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, the World Health Organization Quality of Life BREF, using SPSS13.0 of statistical software for statistical analysis, the results were done the comparison between three groups, came to conclusions from the results analysis at last.Results1,Compared the PSQI of three groups, the acupuncture and somatosensory music therapy treatment group,the acupuncture and general music therapy group and the acupuncture group all improve patients'insomnia, and the method of acupuncture and somatosensory music therapy treatment group is better than that of the acupuncture group (P<0.05), and the method of acupuncture and general music therapy treatment group is better than that of the acupuncture group (P<0.05), and the comparison of the acupuncture and somatosensory music therapy treatment group and the acupuncture and general music therapy group don't show significant difference。2,Compared the results of psychological field of quality of life of three groups (compared between three groups), show significant difference in improving patients'quality of life (P<0.05);3,Compared the clinical effects three groups (P<0.05), show the effect of treatment group is beter than that of the control group;5,Compared the results of followed up for two months for three groups (both P>0.05), there was no significant difference.ConclusionThe treatment method of the acupuncture and somatosensory music therapy and the acupuncture and general music therapy has significant effects in improving the symptoms of insomnia, depression, quality of life of the patients. And it's a reliable way with not relapse easily, less side effects, it is worth to generalize and apply as clinical treatment.