Shanxi New Rural Cooperative Medical System Of Choice And Financing Mechanism

In rural health care issues, it is important problem that which medical security pattern chosen being able to be suitable to peasant really .Scientific and rational mode design is foundation and protection for new rural cooperative medical system to be established and steadily advance thatThis paper includes four parts.In the first part, this thesis reviews the rural medical security system in Shanxi Province, and describes its establishment, development, disintegration, and restoration of rural cooperative medical care in Shanxi Province in detail.The second part expatiates the economic, social and cultural factors which constraints the new rural cooperative medical insurance system of Shanxi and impact on the rural cooperative medical system of three rural medical insurance network. Economic development is the basis of new type of rural cooperative medical system. For the economic development of the new rural cooperative medical system will primarily affect performance in two aspects: First is the low level of economic development. The government does not have sufficient financial resources to increase the new rural cooperative medical system and the input, and the farmers don't have the remaining workers f value to participant the new rural cooperative medical care; the second is the non-uniform economic development, it results in the difference between the villages and villages and family and the family. The new rural cooperative medical insurance building is a system project, and it not only overcomes the current economic problems, but also analyzes the social and cultural constraints factors and so on, and the building of the three rural medical insurance network to select the appropriate mode of rural medical security on this basis.The third part is about the system model of new rural medical security for Shanxi Province. On the base of economic and social non-balanced development of Shanxi, it uses the principal component analysis to get the conclusion that of new rural cooperative medical system model Shanxi must be suited to local conditions, so the corresponding measures should be adopted according to the specific situation of the cities. It is overall the non-equilibrium model.The fourth part introduces mechanism of Medical security fund under the non-equilibrium model. Rational and scientific financing mechanism is key link that make new model system of rural cooperative medical system to develop sustained. The paper believes that Shanxi Province government Works out the rational financing of science standard according to circumstances, every county or area actual economic development level. This part has brought forward the idea diversifying financing mechanism, capital proportion, financing level and demonstrating it in progress, and having brought forward a series of ensure measure of raising fund.