Research Of Jiangxi Province, The New Rural Cooperative Medical Care Financing Mechanisms

With the rapid development of our economy, the older population will be in the21st century mankind to face together the serious social problems, it is a profound impact on human and economic development of the problem of chronic. Our country is currently the establishment of the national health care system to solve the people expect in illness. Our population older problem for social insurance, especially in rural areas of medical security are of great pressure. With the deepening of reform and opening-up, Rural cooperative medical care as rural basic medical insurance system Prevent farmers from poverty caused by illness back into poverty, meet the farmers’ basic medical needs, improve health and reduce the medical burden of farmers plays an important role in. The new rural cooperative medical care only as a binary social security system in China’s rural medical security system, is at this stage to achieve social justice, and important form of basic health rights and interests of the protection of rural residents to solve China’s rural medical security issues played an important historical roles. Since2003, the decision of the CPC Central Committee and State Council on Further Strengthening Rural Health Work and Ministry of Health, Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Agriculture issued opinions on the establishment of a new rural cooperative medical system under the guidance around the actively carry out the work of the new rural cooperative medical care pilot. A prerequisite for cooperative medical financing, along with the rural economic reform, the traditional rural cooperative medical supply weakened our farmers lost the most basic medical insurance, medical and health conditions in rural areas and deterioration. From2012, the new rural cooperative medical system has achieved better results, medical treatment is difficult to alleviate farmers and poverty caused by illness returning to poverty issues played an important role. However, funding has become constrained bottleneck in the development of new rural cooperative. The rural cooperative medical care decades of ups and downs, outstanding performance on the funding problems. To ensure the sustainable development of the new rural cooperative medical system, from the realities of China, to explore and improve the stability of colleges and universities, convenience, continued fund-raising ideas and approaches. Such as sources of funding should be diversified financing order from top to bottom, the financing should be halved, funding levels should have the multilevel nature of the funding principles of voluntary and mandatory. In this paper, Jiangxi Province, the new rural cooperative medical care financing mechanisms were studied, the text of five chapters to render this view. The first chapter, Introduction. According to the research background and significance, the research situation to determine the content and research methods; basic theory of the second chapter of the new rural cooperative health care financing mechanisms. To prove the new rural cooperative medical connotation and history of the development of health financing mechanisms; Financing Situation and problems in the third chapter of the new rural cooperative medical. First on the status of Jiangxi Province, the new rural cooperative fund-raising problems described in the current financing problems in summary, are as follows:(1) new rural cooperative public opinion and propaganda;(2) the farmers NRCMS. Not high;(3) rural collective economy is missing, resulting in the new rural cooperative financing difficulties;(4) low standards of the local financial subsidies, the lack of working mechanisms;(5) new rural cooperative fund-raising regulations are incomplete, difficult to clear financing responsibilities, funding problems the reasons for the analysis, summarize the reason for the five aspects of a health spillover, fiscal and tax reform. pay the defective design of the ability and willingness to pay financing programs, government funding, subsidies or low experience the fourth chapter of the other provinces of the new rural cooperative medical financing. Draws on several characteristics of the provinces and municipalities, Guangdong Province, Anhui Province and Gansu Province. Chapter perfect Jiangxi new rural cooperative funding mechanisms countermeasures.(1) to strengthen propaganda to enhance the awareness of farmers insured;(2) to adjust the modes of financing, expand financing channels;(3) to increase the support of government departments to expand subsidies for capital investment;(4) to strengthen legal construction, so that the new agricultural co standardization, legalization...