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A Study On The Awareness Of Non-remunerated Blood Donation From School Students And Soldiers In Changsha City

Posted on:2007-07-13Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:H PengFull Text:PDF
GTID:2144360215485326Subject:Epidemiology and Health Statistics
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Objective: To study the awarenessof non-remunerated blood donation from students at school and soldiers in Changsha city in order to Promote non-remunerated blood donation workMethods: It was a cross-sectional study in ChangSha, Hunan, China, were selected from ChangSha city , then were selected from commuity by cluster random sampling method. Totally ,1890 people were investigated. All subjects were inquired about their demographic characteristic, Motivated to participate in free blood donation, blood donation cognitive knowledge, the attitude of non-remunerated blood donation, blood donation relevant knowledge acquisition channels, to assess the situation of the blood center services et al. SPSS 13.0 and SAS were used for the statistical analysis of datum.Results: 1.The mean score of non-remunerated blood donation awareness of blood donation students (5.02±2.064) is higher than that of no blood students (4.67±1.987)(t=2.898,P=0.004). 2. The mean score of non-remunerated blood donation awareness of blood donation soldiers (4.25±2.458) is higher than that of no blood soldiers(3.60±2.224) (t=3.228,P=0.001) . 3. The mean score of non-remunerated blood donation awareness of blood donors (4.62±2.308) is higher than that of no blood donors(4.41±2.096)(t=2.056,P=0.038). 4.Students acquire knowledge unpaid blood donation for the main channels : promotional materials (24.9%), schools, community or unit lecture (22.9%), radio and television (20.3%), while the soldiers, mainly : radio and television (26.5%), schools, community or unit lecture (16.9%), promotional materials (16.7%).Conclusions: 1.Blood donaors are better than no blood donators on the awareness of non-remunerated blood donation. 2.The primary reason of non-remunerated blood donation is due dedication love .3.The main channels of knowledge acquisition of non-remunerated blood donation is public information, schools, communities or units lectures, radio and television.
Keywords/Search Tags:Non-remunerated blood donation, blood donation awareness, low-risk donors
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