Objective: To identify the predictors of underestimation and overestimation of lung postoperative maximum oxygen consumption (Vo2max) in high altitude.Methods: Cardiopulmonary exercise testing was performed on 71 patients who had 17 pneumonectomies, 44 lobectomies, and 10 segmentctomies. All patients performed a preoperative and postoperative (10.1 days after surgery )maximal stair-climbing test. Predicted postoperative Vo2max (Vo2maxppo)was calculated on the basis of the number of functioning segments removed during operation. The patients were divided into three groups: group A (45 cases) with a Vo2maxppo within 1 standard deviation of the observed postoperative Vo2max; group B (19cases) with a difference between the observed postoperative Vo2max and Vo2maxppo greater than 1 standard deviation (underestimation); and group C (7cases) with a difference between Vo2maxppo and the observed postoperative Vo2max greater than 1 standard deviation (overestimation).
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