| At the present time, our country is in the important period of economic structure adjusting and traditional industry upgrading, with the improving of economic increasing mode from quality to quantity, and the extending demand of logistics, many styles of traditional corporations is moving towards to this hot trade. However, the basic establishment of our country in foodstuff circulation is seriously deficient, technique equipment is laggard, it has not been able to meet the need of developing and commodity current under the rapid innovation. Foodstuff corporations should adopt the method of entire quality management, so as to improve the efficiency, saving cost and elevating the service level.The investment of basic establishment and mechanism equipment of foodstuff collecting and separating centre occupies the great ratio of the total, so if we supervise it systematically and roundly, it will shorten the investment reclaiming, heighten the investment redounding upon, equipment intact and utilizing, and the effect is so distinct.This paper analyzes the actuality of mechanism equipment management and configuration of our country, indicate the problem of configuration firstly. Then the paper particularly discussed the factors of choosing and quantity deploying of foodstuff collecting and separating centre, applied the method of the qualitative analysis combining with ration calculation, confirmed the type of mechanical equipment. This paper applied the method of more-goal layout to constitute the modal of mechanical equipment quantity. Finally, took one center directly under grain depot into account, applied the method of the qualitative analysis combining with ration calculation, and confirmed the type of mechanical equipment, and confirmed the proper possession of the grain depot by more-goal layout modal.The paper is divided into six chapters, and the main content of every one is as follow:In chapter one, the paper introduced the background and the significance and the actuality researching inside and outside, and presented the content of research and technique route.In chapter two, the paper setting out with the concept of mechanical equipment logistics, introduced the applying condition of equipment and the existing problems of it. After this, introduced two models of mechanical equipment quantity configuration, also introduced the collectivity method and steps, establishing a basis for the following chapters in discussing the modal of mechanical equipment choosing method and quantity deploying.In chapter three, the paper mainly introduced the choosing method of collecting and separating centre. Firstly, analyzed the affecting factors of logistics machine equipment choosing, then studied the fixing model of foodstuff collecting and separating centre. The affecting factors included cargo characteristics, the flux of cargo and direction of cargo, etc. Transportation machine modal selecting applied the method of the qualitative analysis combining with rational calculation, firstly compared and analyzed the different kinds of transportation, then calculated the economic factor, so as to got the rational choosing modal method.In chapter four, the paper mainly introduced the method of quantity configuring of collecting and separating centre. First of all, it analyzed the affecting factors of logistics machine equipment quantity, and then established the quantity configuring modal of logistics machine equipment. The affecting factors involved the task quantity of machine, the age of machine, the intact and utilizing ratio of the machine, and the cost of purchasing and managing. But the allocation model of the equipments amount of the logistics machine then chooses to use many target a programming model, the advantage of that model is in the meantime to satisfy several target requests, then satisfy gather goods center to pack to unload to produce mission with warehouse, pursue to pack to unload a machine in the decision the period for the logistics center the business enterprise create of the income be the biggest, and correspond of cost expenses minimal.In chapter five, with some save a central storage food machine equipments of the transport of database for example, computed both side to make sure from the qualitative analysis and the fixed amount first the food's database should choose of the ambulation type leather belt transport the type of machine, then get according to the investigation of data, the programming model of the establishment line, and solve a food's database two kinds of mainly transport model of the best mount allocation project.In chapter six, conclusion and outlook. Induced the contents, the place of new meaning and need the problem of further research of this paper.The thesis is in the process of study in, pay attention to qualitative analysis and fixed amount to compute to combine, the layer is clear in meaning, this text is in the bottom say a few aspect certain new meanings: 1. Combining the concrete condition of foodstuff collecting and separating centre, the paper selected the modal by applying the method of the qualitative analysis combining with rational calculation,2. The paper systematically analyzed the impact factors of foodstuff collecting and separating centre in machine equipment selecting and quantity configuring, considering type selection combining with quantity configuring, applied it into the machinery equipment configuration.The quantity of machinery equipment of collecting and separating centre even other industries must take every aspect factors into account and to make a decision, and also must give attention to the behalf gain and loss of every aspect. With the developing of economics and progressing of society, the applying of together- distribution and other logistics activities, it presents us a lot of problems to discuss in equipment quantity configuring. By the analysis of factors that could react the exquisite amount, this paper concluded the modal of machinery equipment select and quantity configuring. The modal can not only be used in logistics center, but also to be used in other industries, it possesses determinately currency, also has the far-reaching sense to the management quality improving of corporations. |
